Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ravindra Ojha Author-X-Name-First: Ravindra Author-X-Name-Last: Ojha Author-Name: Prem Vrat Author-X-Name-First: Prem Author-X-Name-Last: Vrat Title: Prioritising factors for manufacturing growth in India: an analytic network process approach Abstract: The purpose of the paper has been to analyse the role, the impact and setting up right priorities of the 13 growth factors involved in accelerating India's manufacturing sector growth. An analytic network process (ANP) framework has been developed with a goal of accelerating Indian manufacturing growth which is influenced by eight key-drivers and five manufacturing industry-segments. In order to find the comparative weights of the factors, a questionnaire-based survey was carried out on 42 experts from the top-management of industry, consultancy and academia. In the current low manufacturing growth rate environment, the Indian manufacturing industry segments needing high priority are: resource-intensive, global technology and innovation and global innovation for local-market. The vital-few five key-drivers for fast-tracking manufacturing growth are: good-governance, technology-deployment, core-infrastructure, investment and financing and worker-skill. The application of ANP approach has provided some useful insights to the policy-makers on setting the priorities for the Indian manufacturing strategy. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 32-52 Issue: 1 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: manufacturing growth factors; key drivers; analytic network process; ANP; priorities; manufacturing segments; India. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=88560 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:1:p:32-52 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ghorbanali Moslemipour Author-X-Name-First: Ghorbanali Author-X-Name-Last: Moslemipour Author-Name: T.S. Lee Author-X-Name-First: T.S. Author-X-Name-Last: Lee Author-Name: Y.T. Loong Author-X-Name-First: Y.T. Author-X-Name-Last: Loong Title: Solving stochastic dynamic facility layout problems using proposed hybrid AC-CS-SA meta-heuristic algorithm Abstract: This paper proposes a novel hybrid algorithm in which simulated annealing algorithm starts with a population of good initial solutions constructed by combining ant colony, clonal selection, and robust layout design approaches. The proposed algorithm can be used to solve a dynamic (multi-period) facility layout problem in both deterministic and stochastic cases. In the stochastic environment, product demands are assumed to be normally distributed random variables with known probability density function that changes from period to period at random. In addition, a quadratic assignment-based mathematical model, which is used in the proposed hybrid algorithm, is developed to design a robust layout for the stochastic dynamic layout problem. Finally, the performance of the proposed algorithm is evaluated by solving a large number of randomly generated test problems and some test problems from the literature in stochastic and deterministic cases respectively. The results show that the hybrid algorithm has an outstanding performance from both solution quality and computational time points of view. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 1-31 Issue: 1 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: ant colony optimisation; clonal selection; simulated annealing; stochastic dynamic layout problem. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=88561 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:1:p:1-31 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jafar Bagherinejad Author-X-Name-First: Jafar Author-X-Name-Last: Bagherinejad Author-Name: Maryam Mirzaei Author-X-Name-First: Maryam Author-X-Name-Last: Mirzaei Title: Developing heuristic algorithms for optimisation of location-allocation of fuel-distribution network Abstract: The aim of this paper is to determine the optimal locations for the construction of refuelling stations for vehicles in urban distribution networks including paths and intersections. The objective is to maximise the covered demands with certain number of facilities. For this purpose, mathematical modelling of location-allocation based on the maximal coverage is developed. Considering the service capacity constraint for refuelling stations is one of the innovations of this research. Changing the approach from the node-based to path-based for demands and facility location makes a new way to the location problems of this field. The proposed algorithms have been approved by solving a numerical example. The overall findings show that in the maximal covering of demands, the third heuristic algorithm is better than others based on the fewer number of determined stations. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 99-116 Issue: 1 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: refuelling location model; heuristic algorithm; maximal covering; path-based approach; service capacity constraint. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=88562 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:1:p:99-116 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Fu-Min Chang Author-X-Name-First: Fu-Min Author-X-Name-Last: Chang Author-Name: Yu-Tang Lee Author-X-Name-First: Yu-Tang Author-X-Name-Last: Lee Author-Name: Chia-Jung Chang Author-X-Name-First: Chia-Jung Author-X-Name-Last: Chang Author-Name: Chung Yeh Author-X-Name-First: Chung Author-X-Name-Last: Yeh Title: Analysis of a standby redundant system with controlled arrival of failed machines Abstract: This paper deals with a queueing characterisation of a machine repair system with controlled arrival of failed machines. The maintenance facility will allow the failed machines to enter the system till full capacity, then no further arriving failed machines are allowed to enter the maintenance facility until the number of failed machines in the maintenance facility decreases to a certain threshold value. For such system, we derive the explicit expressions for the steady-state availability, the steady-state busy period, and the mean time to system failure. We also perform a parametric analysis for investigating the effect of changes in the system parameters on the total expected profit function. Several cases are analysed graphically to study the effect of various parameters on the reliability and mean time to failure (MTTF) of the system. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 117-134 Issue: 1 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: controlling arrival policy; steady-state availability; busy period; mean time to failure. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=88563 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:1:p:117-134 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Vinod Kumar Author-X-Name-First: Vinod Author-X-Name-Last: Kumar Author-Name: Kamal Kumar Jangra Author-X-Name-First: Kamal Kumar Author-X-Name-Last: Jangra Author-Name: Vikas Kumar Author-X-Name-First: Vikas Author-X-Name-Last: Kumar Author-Name: Neeraj Sharma Author-X-Name-First: Neeraj Author-X-Name-Last: Sharma Title: GA-based optimisation using RSM in WEDM of Nimonic-90: a nickel-based super alloy Abstract: The present research work is focused on optimisation of WEDM process parameters for machining of Nimonic-90. It is a nickel-based alloy possessing creep resistance and high rupture strength at high temperature (up to 950°C). Genetic algorithm (GA) and response surface methodology (RSM) incorporated with each other to optimise the process parameters. Four input process parameters viz. discharge current (Ip), pulse-off time (Toff), pulse-on time (Ton), and servo voltage (SV) have been investigated and modelled for surface roughness (SR) utilising RSM. In present experimentation, quadratic model has been suggested for surface roughness. Pulse-on time is most significant effect on surface roughness as compared to other parameters. Finally, genetic algorithm, a popular evolutionary approach is used to optimise the process parameters. Using SEM micrographs and micro-hardness profile, effect of discharge energy on surface morphology has been examined. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 53-69 Issue: 1 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: wire electric discharge machining; WEDM; Nimonic-90; response surface methodology; RSM; surface roughness; genetic algorithm; GA. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=88564 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:1:p:53-69 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Samir A. Alsobhi Author-X-Name-First: Samir A. Author-X-Name-Last: Alsobhi Author-Name: Krishna K. Krishnan Author-X-Name-First: Krishna K. Author-X-Name-Last: Krishnan Author-Name: Deepak Gupta Author-X-Name-First: Deepak Author-X-Name-Last: Gupta Author-Name: Abdulaziz T. Almaktoom Author-X-Name-First: Abdulaziz T. Author-X-Name-Last: Almaktoom Title: Analysis of damage costs in supply chain systems Abstract: In a supply chain system, products get damaged during shipping due to transportation hazards and poor packaging. The most common hazards in transportation include shocks, vibrations, accident, handling, etc. Damage from accidents and handling issues are not completely within the control of packaging. However, proper packaging can prevent most of the damage from shocks and vibration. The loss due to damage at each stage of the supply chain network can be reduced by selecting the appropriate packaging, transportation method and by shipping under assembled or unassembled condition. There is not much literature available in the area of goods damaged during shipping as applied to supply chain systems. A mathematical model which minimises the total costs (damage costs, shipping costs, and packaging costs) has been developed to address the issue of damage costs. The model is implemented in MATLAB. The mathematical models were verified by using total enumeration strategy. Case studies to illustrate and validate the procedure were developed and implemented in MATLAB. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 70-98 Issue: 1 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: damage cost; supply chain risk; shortest path; shipping cost; packaging cost. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=88565 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:1:p:70-98 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Francesco Lolli Author-X-Name-First: Francesco Author-X-Name-Last: Lolli Author-Name: Rita Gamberini Author-X-Name-First: Rita Author-X-Name-Last: Gamberini Author-Name: Mauro Gamberi Author-X-Name-First: Mauro Author-X-Name-Last: Gamberi Author-Name: Marco Bortolini Author-X-Name-First: Marco Author-X-Name-Last: Bortolini Title: The training of suppliers: a linear model for optimising the allocation of available hours Abstract: The cost of quality represents a relevant item in total manufacturing costs. The learning process is incorporated into contemporary models because of its impact on unitary production costs through both autonomous (learning by doing) and induced (learning by means of proactive actions) learning processes. A learning model with time-varying learning rate is proposed in order to establish the relationship between quality improvements and training hours to allocate to suppliers. The performance indicator adopted is the rate of non-conforming units, rather than the more traditional process variance. This enables definition of a novel total cost function, which can be minimised for the best allocation of training hours to suppliers during a single learning cycle. A novel criterion also emerges for the evaluation of suppliers in terms of investment opportunity. Finally, a case study was carried out in order to verify the applicability of this model to real industrial settings. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 135-151 Issue: 2 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: learning curves; LC; cost of quality; CoQ; continuous improvement; non-conforming units. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=89133 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:2:p:135-151 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Emad Roghanian Author-X-Name-First: Emad Author-X-Name-Last: Roghanian Author-Name: Baharak Ghorbani Author-X-Name-First: Baharak Author-X-Name-Last: Ghorbani Author-Name: Mohammad Alipour Author-X-Name-First: Mohammad Author-X-Name-Last: Alipour Title: Application of intuitionistic fuzzy numbers in SWOT analysis Abstract: Strategic studies are of high importance in every business administration. Some of them, like strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats (SWOT), can be used widely. However, uncertainty is always considered as a major obstacle for extracting strategies from these techniques. On the other hand, introduction of fuzzy logic facilitates the connection between real world managerial problems and deterministic mathematics. This paper thus focused on vague characteristic of the data used in SWOT analysis, and tried to solve it by utilisation of the intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (IFN), as a transformation which enables the outcome of this procedure to be identified more explicitly. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 152-165 Issue: 2 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats; SWOT; fuzzy set; intuitionistic fuzzy number; IFN; α-cut. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=89134 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:2:p:152-165 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Arpan Gupta Author-X-Name-First: Arpan Author-X-Name-Last: Gupta Author-Name: Mangey Ram Author-X-Name-First: Mangey Author-X-Name-Last: Ram Title: Finite difference solution to stochastic partial differential equations in reliability Abstract: The paper presents a numerical method to solve for the reliability measures of a Markovian system. The model is obtained from the field of reliability engineering for systems having constant failure and repair rates. Generally, the steady state behaviour of the system is studied due to some constraint on obtaining the transition state solution. The proposed method helps to govern the transition state probability values, by utilising a finite difference method in concurrence with the results of integral appearing in stochastic differential equation obtained using the supplementary variable technique. Results thus achieved are found to be effective for studying the transition state behaviour of the system. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 166-177 Issue: 2 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: reliability modelling; stochastic process; finite difference method; transition state probabilities. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=89135 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:2:p:166-177 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ji-yun Qin Author-X-Name-First: Ji-yun Author-X-Name-Last: Qin Author-Name: Zhen-yuan Jia Author-X-Name-First: Zhen-yuan Author-X-Name-Last: Jia Author-Name: Jian-wei Ma Author-X-Name-First: Jian-wei Author-X-Name-Last: Ma Author-Name: De-ning Song Author-X-Name-First: De-ning Author-X-Name-Last: Song Author-Name: Li-kun Si Author-X-Name-First: Li-kun Author-X-Name-Last: Si Title: Kinematical performance prediction method for rotary axes of 5-axis machine tool in processing of complex curved surface Abstract: The 5-axis machine tool has obvious advantages in processing parts with complex curved surface. Due to the shape complexity of the curved surface and the inflexibility programming of tool orientation, the velocity, acceleration and jerk of rotary axes of 5-axis machine tool always fluctuate significantly during 5-axis high speed machining (HSM), which is one of the important reasons for affecting the quality and the efficiency in 5-axis machining. In this study, a kinematical performance prediction method for rotary axes of 5-axis machine tool is presented, and the velocity, acceleration and jerk of rotary axes during the actual machining can be pre-calculated by it. The prediction method can be easily integrated into the CAM system and can constitute as an indicator for 5-axis trajectory optimisation and feed scheduling. To verify the proposed method, two tests are conducted on a 5-axis milling machine tool controlled by SINUMERIK 840D system, and the prediction results are perfectly matched with the measured results got by 840D system. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 178-192 Issue: 2 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: 5-axis machine tool; complex curved surface machining; rotary axes; kinematical performance prediction. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=89136 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:2:p:178-192 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: D.P. Tambuskar Author-X-Name-First: D.P. Author-X-Name-Last: Tambuskar Author-Name: B.E. Narkhede Author-X-Name-First: B.E. Author-X-Name-Last: Narkhede Author-Name: Siba Sankar Mahapatra Author-X-Name-First: Siba Sankar Author-X-Name-Last: Mahapatra Title: A flexible clustering approach for virtual cell formation considering real-life production factors using Kohonen self-organising map Abstract: In dynamic production environment, quick adaptation for new product design is an important issue to achieve competitive edge. To address this issue, virtual cellular manufacturing has been evolved to improve shop flexibility and setup efficiency of cellular manufacturing system. The virtual manufacturing cell (VMC) involves grouping of parts to form part families and grouping of machines to form machine cells without physical boundaries of cells. Kohonen's self-organising map (KSOM), an unsupervised neural network technique, is employed in this work for cell formation because of its flexibility in dynamic clustering of parts and machines. The proposed KSOM network approach considers real life production factors like processing time, operation sequence, routing flexibility, machine capacity, machine flexibility and demand to design machine cells. A numerical example from literature is used to illustrate the proposed methodology. The methodology is tested on benchmark problems of different size and performance measures such as group technology efficiency (GTE) and exceptional elements (EE) are evaluated. The results indicate that the proposed approach is quite capable of solving different sizes of problems and outperforms the existing methods in some cases. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 193-215 Issue: 2 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: virtual manufacturing cell; VMC; Kohonen's self-organising map; KSOM; group technology efficiency; GTE; exceptional element. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=89137 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:2:p:193-215 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Pratima Verma Author-X-Name-First: Pratima Author-X-Name-Last: Verma Author-Name: R.R.K. Sharma Author-X-Name-First: R.R.K. Author-X-Name-Last: Sharma Title: The linkages between horizontal strategy, person-environment fit and horizontal fit: an empirical study Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to identify relationship between horizontal strategy, person-environment fit and horizontal fit. The selection of employees in the organisation, based on their skills, capabilities and knowledge, so organisation recruitment strategy should associated to organisation strategy. Horizontal strategy is corporate strategy which is very difficult to execute in the real world because there is no generalised and standardised structure. Today's best companies are horizontally integrated for achievement of sustainable competitive advantage that cannot easily imitated. Consequently, we are trying to determine the types of employee selection that are associated to horizontal strategy. Based on review of extant literature, seven hypotheses are proposed that examine the relationships. The empirical data was drawn from 267 Indian firms. The data was analysed using correlation and multiple regression analyses to validate these hypotheses. Our present study is unique in terms of scope and its contribution to theory and practice of horizontal strategy. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 216-239 Issue: 2 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: horizontal strategy; horizontal fit; person-environment fit; person-job fit; person-organisation fit; person-group fit. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=89138 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:2:p:216-239 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mahsa Pouraliakbari Author-X-Name-First: Mahsa Author-X-Name-Last: Pouraliakbari Author-Name: Mohammad Mohammadi Author-X-Name-First: Mohammad Author-X-Name-Last: Mohammadi Author-Name: Abolfazl Mirzazadeh Author-X-Name-First: Abolfazl Author-X-Name-Last: Mirzazadeh Title: Analysis of maximal covering location-allocation model for congested healthcare systems in user choice environment Abstract: This paper attempts to shed light onto the formulation and the solution of a probabilistic maximal covering location model for determining the optimal location of facilities in congested healthcare systems with referral hierarchical structure. We will address healthcare systems operating in a competitive setting and when the customers choose the facilities they patronise, by the travel time to the hospitals and service costs at each hospital. The hospitals have several low-level sections for offering low level services (such as primary services) and several high-level sections for offering high level services (such as professional services) and the patients will refer to different sections of hospitals according to their requirements and their physical conditions. Our objective is to minimise the total amount of demand that is lost in the system. To solve the model, two meta-heuristic algorithms, including population-based simulated annealing (PBSA) and ant colony optimisation (ACO) have been executed and analysed using statistical test and TOPSIS method to determine which algorithm works better. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 240-274 Issue: 2 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: probabilistic maximal covering location problem; congested system; healthcare system; user choice environment; hierarchical structure; queuing theory; competitive environment; population-based simulated annealing; PBSA; ant colony optimisation; ACO. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=89139 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:2:p:240-274 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Farzad Firouzi Jahantigh Author-X-Name-First: Farzad Firouzi Author-X-Name-Last: Jahantigh Author-Name: Ali Noroozian Author-X-Name-First: Ali Author-X-Name-Last: Noroozian Author-Name: Ali Daneshi Author-X-Name-First: Ali Author-X-Name-Last: Daneshi Title: Using the knowledge base and fuzzy inference system to estimate the safety factor in calculating the number of the kanban cards Abstract: There are many studies in the field of using fuzzy logic in estimating the logistic computational parameters. In most of these studies, the proposed model is too large and too complicated which contains a lot of parameters. These issues make the proposed models hard to use in many industries. In this article, the safety factor considered in kanban card calculations named kanban safety factor and its relationship with fuzzy theory are addressed. Since kanban safety factor is obtained using expert judgements, there is uncertainty in it. Therefore, a practical fuzzy method is introduced in this article to calculate kanban safety factor. The method is efficient due to its simple calculations and comprehensive due to its ability to consider all parameters that affect kanban safety factor. The new proposed fuzzy method is implemented in a warehouse of Iran Khodro Corporation of Iran which resulted in remarkable improvements. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 275-287 Issue: 2 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: fuzzy knowledge base; fuzzy inference engine; kanban; kanban safety factor; fuzzy membership functions. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=89147 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:2:p:275-287 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Dillip Kumar Mohanty Author-X-Name-First: Dillip Kumar Author-X-Name-Last: Mohanty Author-Name: Abhijit Padhiary Author-X-Name-First: Abhijit Author-X-Name-Last: Padhiary Title: Effect of moisture in gasification of biomass using entrained flow gasifier at constant equivalence ratio Abstract: Biomass entrained flow gasification is a promising technology due to its commercial availability, high efficiency and high potential for the production of biofuels and chemicals from biomass. The entrained flow gasification has been investigated in order to evaluate the effect of the moisture content at a fixed equivalence ratio on the gasifier performance and the producer gas quality. The composition of the producer gas and the adiabatic flame temperature has been analysed with moisture varying from 10% to 30% at an equivalence ratio of 0.2609. The results show that steam gasification gives more yield of fuel while the temperature reduces with moisture content. The optimum moisture content to maximise the fuel content maintaining the reaction temperature at 1,000 K is found to be 18% to 19%. Simultaneously, the optimum calorific value of the fuel is found to be 7-8 MJ/Nm<SUP align="right"><SMALL>3</SMALL></SUP>. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 289-299 Issue: 3 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: biomass; entrained flow gasifier; equivalence ratio; moisture; adiabatic flame temperature. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=89740 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:3:p:289-299 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Namita Jaiswal Author-X-Name-First: Namita Author-X-Name-Last: Jaiswal Author-Name: Seema Negi Author-X-Name-First: Seema Author-X-Name-Last: Negi Author-Name: S.B. Singh Author-X-Name-First: S.B. Author-X-Name-Last: Singh Title: Reliability analysis of non-repairable weighted k-out-of-n system using belief universal generating function Abstract: In this study reliability analysis of non-repairable weighted <i>k</i>-out-of-<i>n</i>: <i>G</i> (<i>F</i>) systems by incorporating uncertainties namely aleatory and epistemic have been considered. To remove these uncertainties the combination of mass distribution, fuzzy exponential distribution and belief universal generating function have been used. The failure rate (<i>λ</i>) of each component is taken as trapezoidal fuzzy number. Using the proposed method fuzzy reliability function of each component have been calculated and then distributed masses among the components. With the help of these masses reliability and MTTF of the proposed system have been obtained. Lastly, a numerical example is taken to understand the proposed method. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 300-318 Issue: 3 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: weighted k-out-of-n system; fuzzy exponential distribution; belief universal generating function; BUGF; system reliability; mean time to failure. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=89741 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:3:p:300-318 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Wenhao Gui Author-X-Name-First: Wenhao Author-X-Name-Last: Gui Author-Name: Xinman Lu Author-X-Name-First: Xinman Author-X-Name-Last: Lu Title: Double acceptance sampling plan based on the Burr type X distribution under truncated life tests Abstract: In this paper, we propose a double acceptance sampling plan for the Burr type X distribution when the lifetime experiment is truncated at a predetermined time. Considering the zero and one failure scheme, the minimum sample sizes of the first and second samples necessary to ensure the specified median life are obtained at the given consumer's confidence level. The operating characteristic values are analysed with various ratios of the true median lifetime to the specified life of the product. The minimum ratios of the median life to the specified life are also presented. We illustrate the double acceptance sampling plan with a numerical example. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 319-330 Issue: 3 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: double acceptance sampling plan; producer's risk; truncated life test; Burr type X distribution; operating characteristic function value. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=89742 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:3:p:319-330 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Yin Liu Author-X-Name-First: Yin Author-X-Name-Last: Liu Author-Name: Zhaoqin Lu Author-X-Name-First: Zhaoqin Author-X-Name-Last: Lu Title: Research on interval triangular fuzzy multi-attribute fault diagnosis methods based on the grey relation grade Abstract: Considering the fuzzy multi-attribute problems of components' failure information, a fault diagnosis model of a Bayesian network based on the interval triangular fuzzy multi-attribute decision method was built. First, the fault multi-attribute hierarchies were represented as a Bayesian network structure by Bayesian network causal dependencies, which reduced the complexity of the multi-attribute hierarchy. Second, in the condition that weight information is completely unknown, grey correlation optimal models were constructed based on the grey correlation analysis method. Furthermore, faulty components were sorted and the component with the highest value was optimised, and the calculation method of interval triangle fuzzy multi-attribute decision based on the grey correlation was given, which realised the fault diagnosis of the system fuzzy multiple-attribute problem. Finally, the method was applied in an analysis of a case of fault diagnosis on a CNC machine tool servo system with a low voltage alarm, which verified the effectiveness of the method. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 331-345 Issue: 3 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: grey correlation degree; interval triangle; multiple-attribute decision; Bayesian network; fault diagnosis. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=89743 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:3:p:331-345 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Horng-Jinh Chang Author-X-Name-First: Horng-Jinh Author-X-Name-Last: Chang Author-Name: Chih-Ming Hsieh Author-X-Name-First: Chih-Ming Author-X-Name-Last: Hsieh Title: A new model for selecting sites for chain stores in China Abstract: Retail chains, particularly those with small stores of approximate area of 150-180 square feet, are expanding aggressively in China. Because studies and essays related to this phenomenon are rare, this study evaluated the ideal locations for such chain stores. The three major aspects of site selection are population structure of the trade area, traffic-carrying capacity, and attraction of the facilities; these aspects can be decomposed into ten site-selection elements: crowd flow in front of the retail store, resident population, target number of clients, complementary stores, mutually exclusive shops, advantages in establishing the store, disadvantages in establishing the store, actual usable space in the store, ratio of rent to gross profit volume and rate of investment return. Multiple stepwise regression was applied in this study. The evaluation model provides retailers a fast and reliable store selection method for acquiring profitable new stores. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 346-359 Issue: 3 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: retail chains; site selection; stepwise regression; chain stores; China. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=89744 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:3:p:346-359 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ahmadi Hamdan Musman Author-X-Name-First: Ahmadi Hamdan Author-X-Name-Last: Musman Author-Name: Rosmaini Ahmad Author-X-Name-First: Rosmaini Author-X-Name-Last: Ahmad Title: Critical component identification and autonomous maintenance activities determination using fuzzy analytical hierarchy process method Abstract: Autonomous maintenance (AM) is a preventive maintenance (PM) strategy that focuses on the 'man-machine' relationship towards effectively performing the following activities: cleaning, lubricating and tightening. The previous literature found that most of the applications and implementations of AM strategy were only discussed as a subset of total productive maintenance (TPM) and from a managerial perspective. This paper highlights the technical issue of AM strategy implementation by proposing an AM decision model using the fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (FAHP) method to identify the critical components and to determine the right AM activities. A case study that used a lathe machine was used to validate the model. The model assists the maintenance engineering team to systematically implement an AM strategy with their production assets. The benefit of this model is that it minimises the maintenance costs and time by identifying and determining the right component to be focused on for maintenance as well as the right maintenance activities to be carried out. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 360-378 Issue: 3 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: autonomous maintenance activities; fuzzy analytical hierarchy process; FAHP; critical components. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=89745 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:3:p:360-378 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Shyamal Samant Author-X-Name-First: Shyamal Author-X-Name-Last: Samant Author-Name: Varinder Kumar Mittal Author-X-Name-First: Varinder Kumar Author-X-Name-Last: Mittal Author-Name: Ravi Prakash Author-X-Name-First: Ravi Author-X-Name-Last: Prakash Title: Resource optimisation for an automobile chassis manufacturer through value stream mapping enhanced with simulation technique and constraint programming Abstract: Incorporation of lean thinking has become an essential part of any manufacturing system, as reducing waste leads to cost savings and hence competitiveness of the company. Value stream mapping (VSM) which leads to cost savings is a part of the portfolio of tools to achieve lean orientation in manufacturing systems. Lean implementation starts with the application of VSM to an assembly line; however, it has various limitations. VSM being a pencil-and-paper technique is a static tool. It does not provide a dynamic view of the situation. There is need to enhance the VSM through discrete-event simulation (DES) technique (using Arena® simulation software) and constraint programming (using CPLEX® optimisation software) for an assembly line balancing problem (ALBP). This study suggests the usage of a simulation tool to gain meaningful insight into an assembly line to minimise waste. Constraint programming using combinatorial optimisation helps in efficient resource planning of an automotive chassis assembly line. Although the primary focus of this paper is manpower optimisation, but methodology discussed in this paper can be used for optimisation of machine resources as well. This study is expected to enhance the lean optimisation of the assembly lines. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 379-401 Issue: 3 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: value stream mapping; VSM; lean thinking; resource optimisation; constraint programming. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=89746 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:3:p:379-401 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: V. Thiagarajan Author-X-Name-First: V. Author-X-Name-Last: Thiagarajan Author-Name: T.N. Srikantha Dath Author-X-Name-First: T.N. Srikantha Author-X-Name-Last: Dath Author-Name: Chandrasekharan Rajendran Author-X-Name-First: Chandrasekharan Author-X-Name-Last: Rajendran Title: Manufacturing flow time estimation using the model-tree induction approach in a dynamic job shop environment Abstract: We describe an application of a supervised learning method, namely, model-tree induction, for the estimation of flow time in a dynamic job shop. An attempt is made to incorporate transfer batching as order review and release policy in the simulation model, whereas much of previous research appears to have ignored the order-review and release policy. The computational evaluation performance shows that the prediction accuracy of the model-tree induction method is superior to traditional methods such as total-work-content method and the dynamic-total-work-content method in estimating the flow time. This research work has been carried out with an open-source software in order to demonstrate the use of machine learning tools by the resource-constrained small- and medium-enterprises in their decision making processes. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 402-420 Issue: 3 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: simulation; machine learning; data mining; model-tree induction; manufacturing flow time estimation. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=89747 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:3:p:402-420 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Muhammad Esyam Bin Adip Author-X-Name-First: Muhammad Esyam Bin Author-X-Name-Last: Adip Author-Name: Darius El Pebrian Author-X-Name-First: Darius El Author-X-Name-Last: Pebrian Title: Performance comparisons of utilisation of silo and non-silo systems in mechanising fertiliser application in Malaysian oil palm plantation industry Abstract: The labour shortage and rising of fertiliser prices that is being faced by the oil palm plantation industries in Malaysia becomes challenging problems in their operations to achieve sustainability of economic and productivity. Thus, mechanisation has been adopted as an alternative approach to replace labour and at the same time to save costs in fertiliser application. This study was conducted to compare field performances of silo and non-silo systems in mechanising fertiliser application in Malaysian oil palm plantation industry. The silo system uses a temporary silo for storage the fertiliser in the field, while the non-silo system applies directly the fertiliser from the storage house. The results showed that the silo system gave a field capacity of 3.77 ha h<SUP align="right"><SMALL>&minus;1</SMALL></SUP> or 1.5 times greater than that of 2.49 ha h<SUP align="right"><SMALL>&minus;1</SMALL></SUP> of the non-silo. The total cost of silo was USD 3.31 ha<SUP align="right"><SMALL>&minus;1</SMALL></SUP> or 5.74% higher as compared to USD 3.12 ha<SUP align="right"><SMALL>&minus;1</SMALL></SUP> of the non-silo. The findings are only applicable for flat and undulating areas. Nonetheless, both systems can be considered as low-cost systems as compared to the manual system, which requires a total costs ranging from USD 3.66 ha<SUP align="right"><SMALL>&minus;1</SMALL></SUP> to USD 4.28 ha<SUP align="right"><SMALL>&minus;1</SMALL></SUP> for fertilising operation. The silo system is recommended for those plantations which need a timeliness of fertiliser application in the field. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 421-432 Issue: 4 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: fertiliser application; silo and non-silo; mechanisation system; oil palm industry; farm machinery; Malaysia. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=90443 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:4:p:421-432 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Filmon Andemeskel Author-X-Name-First: Filmon Author-X-Name-Last: Andemeskel Author-Name: Daniel T. Semere Author-X-Name-First: Daniel T. Author-X-Name-Last: Semere Title: Model-based collaborative development of manufacturing and control systems Abstract: This paper presents a collaborative model-based development method for a manufacturing system and its control system. The method is aimed towards improving the traditional manufacturing and control systems development approaches that are often done independently and in sequence. First the interactions and dependencies in the multi-disciplinary development process are identified. Depending on the desired the level of abstraction, a system is modelled in a discipline neutral modelling language from which domain-specific models are automatically transformed to a language of a target modelling environment. These models are then used as a basis for further development by domain experts. As an illustrative case, SysML is used for modelling of a high level system concept of a manufacturing cell. The subsequent modelling, simulation and the associated verification, validation and control code generation steps are described. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 433-450 Issue: 4 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: collaborative development; co-modelling and co-simulation; PLC; virtual commissioning. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=90445 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:4:p:433-450 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Loh Wei Lie Author-X-Name-First: Loh Wei Author-X-Name-Last: Lie Author-Name: Nurhasyimah Abd Aziz Author-X-Name-First: Nurhasyimah Abd Author-X-Name-Last: Aziz Author-Name: Dzuraidah Abd Wahab Author-X-Name-First: Dzuraidah Abd Author-X-Name-Last: Wahab Author-Name: Mohd Nizam Ab Rahman Author-X-Name-First: Mohd Nizam Ab Author-X-Name-Last: Rahman Author-Name: Che Husna Azhari Author-X-Name-First: Che Husna Author-X-Name-Last: Azhari Title: Enhancing remanufacturing efficiency in Malaysia through a knowledge support system: a case study of brake callipers Abstract: Implementing remanufacturing is certainly a challenge to the new industry in many developing countries since this most promising end of life recovery option requires products to be returned to 'as new' condition. The remanufacturing process requires specific knowledge, skill and the experience of the operators; hence the need for knowledge-based system to ensure an efficient reprocessing of the ELV components. For the purpose of this study, a prototype support system for the remanufacturing of brake callipers was developed. Knowledge and experience on the disassembly and reprocessing of brake callipers and the remanufacturing of ELV components in general are gathered from a case study in a local company involved in repairing of brake callipers. Based on knowledge gathered through interviews, observations and comparison with practices documented by established practitioners, a graphical user interface (GUI) support system for the remanufacturing of brake calliper was proposed. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 451-467 Issue: 4 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: end of life vehicle; remanufacturing; reuse; knowledge and skills; knowledge support system; brake calliper; inspection; disassembly; reprocessing; National Automotive Policy; NAP. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=90446 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:4:p:451-467 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Shima Arabzadeh Author-X-Name-First: Shima Author-X-Name-Last: Arabzadeh Title: Ranking of companies regarding the effective factors on technology transfer using FAHP and fuzzy TOPSIS techniques Abstract: The purpose of this research is to realise how organisations have been sustaining their growth through applying technology transfer factors. Regarding the thematic nature of a research model, experts' opinion of the oil industry and companies in the oil industry have been examined in the current study which included: 1) oil pipeline and telecommunication company; 2) oil products distribution company; 3) national gas company in Semnan and Khorasan province, all have been brought for this research as a statistic population. The results obtained from both methods indicate that the oil pipeline and telecommunication company are more important than the national gas company, and the oil product distribution company. The results obtained from fuzzy AHP technique, according to the technology transfer factors, indicate that the technological feature is of most importance for the oil industry than the organisational feature, personnel feature, and industrial feature. According to the technological feature scale, it is concluded that diffusion is the most important factor among the other factors. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 468-493 Issue: 4 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: technology transfer; technology transfer factors; FAHP; fuzzy TOPSIS. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=90447 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:4:p:468-493 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Viral Gupta Author-X-Name-First: Viral Author-X-Name-Last: Gupta Author-Name: Parmod Kumar Kapur Author-X-Name-First: Parmod Kumar Author-X-Name-Last: Kapur Author-Name: Deepak Kumar Author-X-Name-First: Deepak Author-X-Name-Last: Kumar Title: Measuring architecture and design efficiency for enterprise applications Abstract: The efficiency of architectural and design attributes in enterprise applications plays a very crucial role in the successful implementation. These attributes are the building blocks of the software program that influence the overall quality and customer satisfaction. Despite of various controls and metrics available in quality management discipline, the implementation of enterprise applications tend to fail or do not accomplish the desired level of efficiency in terms of architectural and design attributes. This research paper presents a two-way framework that is based on analytic hierarchy process for measuring and controlling these attributes across various stages in the implementation life cycle. The proposed framework calculates the utility measure for these attributes, which is an indication of performance and efficiency. An experiment was conducted on an enterprise application project and the utility measure was derived using the proposed framework at various stages. The utility measure obtained from the framework demonstrated the improvement in the performance and efficiency of architectural and design attributes by 45%. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 494-529 Issue: 4 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: architecture; design; utility measure; analytic hierarchy process; AHP; enterprise applications; quality; two-way assessment. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=90448 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:4:p:494-529 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Pulkit Rana Author-X-Name-First: Pulkit Author-X-Name-Last: Rana Author-Name: Anupam Das Author-X-Name-First: Anupam Author-X-Name-Last: Das Author-Name: Swarnambuj Suman Author-X-Name-First: Swarnambuj Author-X-Name-Last: Suman Author-Name: Jhareshwar Maiti Author-X-Name-First: Jhareshwar Author-X-Name-Last: Maiti Title: A statistical monitoring strategy for a pulp and paper industry Abstract: The current article features the endeavour to develop a monitoring strategy for paper and pulp industry. The complexity involved in production of better quality pulp warrants the close monitoring of the process characteristics associated with the process. Partial least square regression (PLSR) which is a multivariate statistical projection-based technique is used for building the process representation which aids in the simultaneous monitoring of multiple correlated characteristics. Individual Hotelling T<SUP align="right"><SMALL>2</SMALL></SUP> chart has been developed to monitor each grade of paper being produced. However this leads to implementation of different control charts for different grades of paper adding to the dexterity of the methodology. In order to solve the above problem methodology hence developed is further extended to develop a combined control chart to monitor all the grades of paper simultaneously. Furthermore a comparative study of the competence of the developed unified control chart with respect to the individual charts is done. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 530-545 Issue: 4 Volume: 28 Year: 2018 Keywords: process monitoring; partial least square regression; PLSR; Hotelling T2 chart; diagnostic statistic; unified control chart. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=90449 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:28:y:2018:i:4:p:530-545 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ankita Ray Author-X-Name-First: Ankita Author-X-Name-Last: Ray Author-Name: Sandeep Mondal Author-X-Name-First: Sandeep Author-X-Name-Last: Mondal Title: An optimisation approach for finding an optimal pricing in a hybrid manufacturing/remanufacturing system Abstract: Hybrid manufacturing/remanufacturing in closed loop manufacturing system (CLMS) has gained considerable attention in industry over past few years due to environmental concern. Remanufacturing of used products basically includes activities like acquisition of used product, reverse logistics, cleaning, inspection, reassembly, disposal of unused material, and remarketing. Determination of selling prices of remanufactured product is also complex and an important decision making area as the profitability of remanufacturing business is significantly dependent on it. Under the above circumstances in this research paper, a profit-maximisation model is developed to optimise selling price of new products and used products using genetic algorithm. OEM (original equipment manufacturer) sells remanufactured products in place of brand new products as there is no quality difference between them and also sells refurbished products and spare parts into secondary market. In this paper a numerical example and sensitivity analysis has been performed. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 1-18 Issue: 1 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: closed loop supply chain; pricing policies; profit maximisation model; genetic algorithm. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=91430 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:1:p:1-18 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ramezan Nemati Keshteli Author-X-Name-First: Ramezan Nemati Author-X-Name-Last: Keshteli Author-Name: Owais Torabi Author-X-Name-First: Owais Author-X-Name-Last: Torabi Author-Name: Eesa Mahmoudi Author-X-Name-First: Eesa Author-X-Name-Last: Mahmoudi Author-Name: Hassan Ghasemi Author-X-Name-First: Hassan Author-X-Name-Last: Ghasemi Title: A novel hybrid approach based on fuzzy DEA-AHP Abstract: The data envelopment analysis (DEA) model is a non-parametric programming technique that helps to efficiency evaluating for every decision making units (DMUs) with multiple inputs and multiple outputs. In traditional DEA model, we need crisp data. But in the real world, most of the data are imprecise and uncertain. A major cause of uncertainty related to the non-quantifiable, incomplete and unachievable information. For this reason, fuzzy logic and fuzzy sets developed in different models of DEA. In this paper, a new hybrid model is developed for performance evaluation problems ranking of DMUs, with multiple inputs and fuzzy outputs. To achieve the best ranking of DMUs, fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (FAHP) is applied. Solving FAHP ends up in a full ranking of DMUs. Finally, to illustrate the proposed model an example is presented. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 19-30 Issue: 1 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: fuzzy data envelopment analysis; FDEA; efficiency analysis; fuzzy analytical hierarchy process; FAHP. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=91431 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:1:p:19-30 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: A. John Rajan Author-X-Name-First: A. John Author-X-Name-Last: Rajan Author-Name: E.V.V. Ramanamurthy Author-X-Name-First: E.V.V. Author-X-Name-Last: Ramanamurthy Author-Name: Rajdeep Nath Author-X-Name-First: Rajdeep Author-X-Name-Last: Nath Author-Name: Prashant Kumar Author-X-Name-First: Prashant Author-X-Name-Last: Kumar Title: Productivity enhancement by component-oriented line balancing method Abstract: The problem of balancing a production line has been one of the typical complications in the field of industrial engineering. An unbalanced production line associates with the downfall in productivity. Since productivity is the 'primus motor' of income in any firm, the above problem cannot be over sighted. In this paper a similar problem is being faced by a company which is unable to cope with the increasing demands of their product. The past data of component manufacturing process, resources required and the time taken is collected, when this data is analysed, constraints are observed in the testing machine of the production line. The elimination of bottleneck in this line is needed in order to escalate the productivity. The intended rate of production is achieved through component-oriented line balancing (COLB) approach. In this method the number of workstations is increased and hence bottle neck is removed. The comparison of the data before and after the implementation of component-oriented line balancing shows a simultaneous improvement in the productivity and reduction of labour cost. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 31-47 Issue: 1 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: component-oriented line balancing; COLB; productivity improvement; automobile; work station; cycle time. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=91432 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:1:p:31-47 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: S. Jeyakkannan Author-X-Name-First: S. Author-X-Name-Last: Jeyakkannan Author-Name: T. Prabaharan Author-X-Name-First: T. Author-X-Name-Last: Prabaharan Title: Modified improved genetic algorithm to minimise tri-objective functions in a textile mill Abstract: Efficient scheduling has become essential for manufacturing industries to survive in today's competitive business environment. A flow shop scheduling problem with processing times in textile yarn manufacturing mill is considered in this paper. The objective is to minimise the tri objective function of makespan time, meanflow time and machine idle time by using the exact sequencing method. To solve this problem modified improved genetic algorithm (MIGA) is proposed in this paper wherein multiple cross over operators and multiple mutation operators are fine tuned to obtain the above performance measures and the results show that the proposed algorithm can provide better results in textile industry problems when comparing with the results obtained through genetic algorithm (GA) and improved genetic algorithm (IGA). Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 48-61 Issue: 1 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: flowshop scheduling; make span; mean flow time; machine idle time; tri objective function; modified improved genetic algorithm; MIGA. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=91433 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:1:p:48-61 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Faizul Huq Author-X-Name-First: Faizul Author-X-Name-Last: Huq Author-Name: Trevor S. Hale Author-X-Name-First: Trevor S. Author-X-Name-Last: Hale Author-Name: Heather S. Lutz Author-X-Name-First: Heather S. Author-X-Name-Last: Lutz Author-Name: Nikhil A. Pujari Author-X-Name-First: Nikhil A. Author-X-Name-Last: Pujari Title: Closed form models for dwell point locations with turnover-based storage assignment policy Abstract: This study investigates where an idle storage-retrieval device should dwell (locate) to minimise the expected response time of its next transaction for both an automated storage/retrieval system (AS/RS) and an automated storage carousel (ASC). A review of the relevant literature showed that previous attempts to obtain the dwell point location only considered a randomised storage assignment policy. This research proposes that under a myriad of operating conditions, the problem can be formulated as a <i>p</i>-median location problem on a tree network to incorporate the turnover-based storage assignment policy. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 62-73 Issue: 1 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: dwell point location; facility location; location science; turnover-based storage assignment policy; TBSAP. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=91434 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:1:p:62-73 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Khalil Elbaz Author-X-Name-First: Khalil Author-X-Name-Last: Elbaz Author-Name: Allaoua Chaoui Author-X-Name-First: Allaoua Author-X-Name-Last: Chaoui Title: An empirical study to improve software quality through design patterns Abstract: Numerous elements influence the quality of software systems. One of these elements is the use of design patterns. This paper examines the influence of design patterns on quality requirements in particular maintainability. Improving the maintainability of software systems provides a higher opportunity for recovery because maintenance costs can use 60-80% of the complete budget of proprietorship of software systems. In addition, if the maintainability of the software system is poor, the destruction of the product will increase and the system will rapidly lose its importance to stakeholders. In this context, we propose a pattern guided approach to improve the maintainability of software products. Maintainability is measured by certain factors. We focus in this article on the observer and the façade design patterns to illustrate our work. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 74-94 Issue: 1 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: maintainability; design patterns; tactics; metrics. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=91435 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:1:p:74-94 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Apriani Soepardi Author-X-Name-First: Apriani Author-X-Name-Last: Soepardi Author-Name: Pratikto Pratikto Author-X-Name-First: Pratikto Author-X-Name-Last: Pratikto Author-Name: Purnomo Budi Santoso Author-X-Name-First: Purnomo Budi Author-X-Name-Last: Santoso Author-Name: Ishardita Pambudi Tama Author-X-Name-First: Ishardita Pambudi Author-X-Name-Last: Tama Title: An updated literature review of agile manufacturing: classification and trends Abstract: In contemporary manufacturing area, agility is considerably acknowledged as an emerging issue to react to dynamic market environment changes. The implementation of agile manufacturing system proved to be efficient to acquire a competitive advantage. Since the agile manufacturing (AM) concept was popularised in 1991, there is a growing recognition by practitioners and academics. The aim of this study is to perform an analysis of AM research in order to update the literature review, give the current discussion regarding the trends and note the suggestions for the future directions of AM research. In this paper, we provide a wide coverage of excessively citations on AM from 1991 to 2015. The papers are classified in AM conceptual frameworks, agility assessment, agility achievement, merging lean and agile concepts, and adopting AM on small- and medium-sized enterprises. Furthermore, a category scheme to organise the journals is proposed and equipped by summary statistics presentation. The study results of the literature review are expected to assist development in the AM research. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 95-126 Issue: 1 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: agile manufacturing; agility assessment; conceptual framework; leagile concept; sustainable manufacturing. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=91436 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:1:p:95-126 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Seyed Sirvan Karimi Author-X-Name-First: Seyed Sirvan Author-X-Name-Last: Karimi Author-Name: Mahdi Karbasian Author-X-Name-First: Mahdi Author-X-Name-Last: Karbasian Author-Name: Reza Tavakkoli-Moghaddam Author-X-Name-First: Reza Author-X-Name-Last: Tavakkoli-Moghaddam Title: Availability optimisation of multi-state series-parallel systems with human failures Abstract: Nowadays, the availability of systems and tendency to commit errors has become an important issue during the design of many engineering systems. Humans play a key role in the overall availability of engineering systems because many systems are interconnected by human links to a certain degree. Obviously, if the system is multi-state, methods to achieve the availability values of the system have an important role. In this paper, a redundancy optimisation problem for multi-state systems subject to human failures is formulated to minimise the system cost. Human failures are recognised with a fault tree analysis method, the universal generating function algorithm is used to compute the system availability and the genetic algorithm to optimise the system structure. To illustrate the credibility and applicability of the model, a case study is offered and analysed. The result of the solved model is corroborated and shows the efficiency of the used methods. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 127-143 Issue: 2 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: human failures; minor and major failures; multi-state systems; MSS; UGF algorithm; genetic algorithm. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=91896 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:2:p:127-143 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mariyam Moumen Author-X-Name-First: Mariyam Author-X-Name-Last: Moumen Author-Name: Houda El Aoufir Author-X-Name-First: Houda El Author-X-Name-Last: Aoufir Title: Use and relevance of quality, safety and environment management tools and techniques: an empirical investigation, case of Moroccan companies Abstract: A large number of tools and techniques to improve the quality of products assess environmental impacts and manage the risks to health and safety at work, are available. It is interesting to characterise them in order to better understand their relationship and their relevance in different situations. Focusing on the level of use of these tools by responsible persons and target the most mentioned that seem most appropriate to different situations. In this paper, we conduct an empirical study to examine the level of use of quality, safety and environment management tools and techniques. To do this we use the responses of animators and representatives of QSE management systems in 34 Moroccan companies at least certified according to ISO 9001. After a diagnosis of the most serious, common and repetitive health and safety risks of all the companies surveyed, we discuss the action plans that are available to the Moroccan companies to evaluate the different health and safety problems at work. Finally we integrate all QSE tools and techniques encountered in a continuous improvement PDCA. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 144-162 Issue: 2 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: quality; safety; environment; IMS; tools; Morocco. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=91897 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:2:p:144-162 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Kamyar Hosseinzadeh Zoroofchi Author-X-Name-First: Kamyar Hosseinzadeh Author-X-Name-Last: Zoroofchi Author-Name: Reza Farzipoor Saen Author-X-Name-First: Reza Farzipoor Author-X-Name-Last: Saen Author-Name: Payman Bayat Lari Author-X-Name-First: Payman Bayat Author-X-Name-Last: Lari Author-Name: Majid Azadi Author-X-Name-First: Majid Author-X-Name-Last: Azadi Title: A combination of range-adjusted measure, cross-efficiency and assurance region for assessing sustainability of suppliers in the presence of undesirable factors Abstract: Assessing sustainability of suppliers and selecting the most sustainable supplier are the most important activities in sustainable supply chain management (SSCM). Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is frequently used to select suppliers. We extend range adjusted measure (RAM) model as one of the DEA models. We mix different models of RAM as well as cross-efficiency and assurance region methods when undesirable factors exist. Our model does not give zero results. This helps to incorporate all inputs and outputs in evaluating sustainability of suppliers. A real case study is provided. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 163-176 Issue: 2 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: sustainable supplier selection; data envelopment analysis; DEA; range adjusted measure; RAM; cross-efficiency; assurance region; undesirable factors; supply chain management; SCM. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=91898 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:2:p:163-176 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Parag Jafar Siddique Author-X-Name-First: Parag Jafar Author-X-Name-Last: Siddique Author-Name: Huynh Trung Luong Author-X-Name-First: Huynh Trung Author-X-Name-Last: Luong Author-Name: Muhammad Shafiq Author-X-Name-First: Muhammad Author-X-Name-Last: Shafiq Title: An optimal joint maintenance and spare parts inventory model Abstract: Optimised maintenance of plant machineries is one of the important tasks to reduce plant operating cost. To carry out these maintenance tasks smoothly, development of spare parts inventory policy is the most prioritised issue. This research aims at the derivation of a joint maintenance and spare parts inventory model for a multi-component system. The decision variables are the order quantity and the ratio of ordering interval to preventive maintenance interval. We used block-based maintenance policy and periodic review inventory policy in this study. At first, a cost function is developed assuming that failure occurrences follow Poisson process with a constant failure rate and machine failures are non-repairable. Second, the model is further expanded for the case when failure occurrences follow non-homogeneous Poisson process and machine failures are repairable. The applicability of the developed models is demonstrated by numerical examples. Sensitivity analysis is also conducted to examine the effects of input parameters. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 177-192 Issue: 2 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: maintenance; spare parts; block-based maintenance; periodic review inventory; non-homogeneous Poisson process; repairable system; non-repairable system. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=91899 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:2:p:177-192 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: P. Rajadurai Author-X-Name-First: P. Author-X-Name-Last: Rajadurai Author-Name: M.C. Saravanarajan Author-X-Name-First: M.C. Author-X-Name-Last: Saravanarajan Author-Name: V.M. Chandrasekaran Author-X-Name-First: V.M. Author-X-Name-Last: Chandrasekaran Title: Cost optimisation analysis of retrial queue with K optional phases of service under multiple working vacations and random breakdowns Abstract: In this paper, we consider a cost optimisation analysis of M/G/1 retrial queue with k optional phases of service under multiple working vacations and vacation interruption, where each phase consists of an optional re-service. An arriving customer may balk the system at some particular times. When the orbit becomes empty at regular service completion instant, the server goes for a working vacation. During a working vacation period, the server works in lower service rate. The normal busy server may get to breakdown and the service channel will fail for a short interval of time. We analyse the steady state probability generating function for the system size by using the supplementary variable method. Some important system performance measures are obtained. Finally, some numerical examples and cost optimisation analysis are presented. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 193-222 Issue: 2 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: retrial queue; re-service; multi phase service; multiple working vacations; vacation interruption. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=91900 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:2:p:193-222 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Chandramani Upadhyay Author-X-Name-First: Chandramani Author-X-Name-Last: Upadhyay Author-Name: Rahul Author-X-Name-First: Author-X-Name-Last: Rahul Author-Name: Saurav Datta Author-X-Name-First: Saurav Author-X-Name-Last: Datta Author-Name: Siba Sankar Mahapatra Author-X-Name-First: Siba Sankar Author-X-Name-Last: Mahapatra Author-Name: Bibhuti Bhusan Biswal Author-X-Name-First: Bibhuti Bhusan Author-X-Name-Last: Biswal Title: An experimental investigation on electro discharge machining of Inconel 601 Abstract: The paper reports an experimental investigation on electro-discharge machining of Inconel 601 using copper electrode. Based on L<sub align="right"><small>27</small></sub> orthogonal array, experiments have been conducted by considering controllable process parameters: peak current, pulse-on-time, gap voltage, duty factor and flushing pressure. The following machining responses: material removal rate (MRR), electrode wear rate (EWR), roughness average (R<sub align="right"><small>a</small></sub>) and surface crack density (SCD) (developed on EDMed surface of Inconel 601) have been considered. Satisfaction function and distance-based approach (in conjugation with Taguchi method) has been proposed to select the most favourable parameters setting to satisfy optimised MRR, EWR, R<sub align="right"><small>a</small></sub> and SCD. Predicted optimal setting has been compared to that of obtained by grey-Taguchi approach. SEM micro-graphs have been analysed as well to infer important observations in terms of surface irregularities incurred on the end product of EDMed Inconel 601. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 223-251 Issue: 2 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: electro-discharge machining; EDM; Inconel 601; orthogonal array; satisfaction function; Taguchi method; grey-Taguchi. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=91901 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:2:p:223-251 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Charan Jeet Singh Author-X-Name-First: Charan Jeet Author-X-Name-Last: Singh Author-Name: Binay Kumar Author-X-Name-First: Binay Author-X-Name-Last: Kumar Author-Name: Sandeep Kaur Author-X-Name-First: Sandeep Author-X-Name-Last: Kaur Title: MX/G/1 state dependent arrival queue with optional service and vacation under randomised policy Abstract: The present study deals with the performance analysis of a single server queues with state dependent arrival rates in batches. It is considerable that the units join the system for essential and optional services available in the system. The server can avail the at most <i>m</i>-vacations under randomised vacations policy. The system is analysed by using the supplementary variable technique with the assumptions of probability reasoning for study the steady state behaviour of the system and to obtain various performance indices of queue size distribution. The maximum entropy principle is used to find the approximate results of performance measures and comparative study of exact and approximate waiting times of the units is discussed. The numerical illustration is also carried out to facilitate the minimum cost for optimal parameters and validate the other results of the system. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 252-272 Issue: 2 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: randomised vacation; optional service; supplementary variable; maximum entropy; queue size; cost. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=91902 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:2:p:252-272 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mohan Kumar Pradhan Author-X-Name-First: Mohan Kumar Author-X-Name-Last: Pradhan Title: Optimisation of EDM process for MRR, TWR and radial overcut of D2 steel: a hybrid RSM-GRA and entropy weight-based TOPSIS approach Abstract: In this research, a distinct combination of response surface methodology (RSM), gray relational analysis (GRA) with Shannon's entropy measurement-based technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution (TOPSIS) method has been suggested to assess, improve and estimate the influence of the process parameters on responses characteristics. The electrical discharge machining (EDM), parameters pulse current (<i>Ip</i>), pulse duration (<i>Ton</i>), duty cycle (<i>Tau</i>) and discharge voltage (<i>V</i>) were input, and, material removal rate (MRR), tool wear rate (TWR) and radial overcut or gap (G) were considered as output parameters. The <i>R</i><SUP align="right"><SMALL>2</SMALL></SUP> value for the relative closeness was found to be 96.83%. The ANOVA reveals that <i>Ip</i> is the most influencing parameter with 46.49% contribution followed by <i>Ton</i>, <i>Tau</i> and <i>V</i> with 13.92%, 7.35% and 2.8%, respectively. The interaction of parameters contributes 15.26%. This study can be used as a scientific source for parameter optimisation in concerned manufacturing processes. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 273-302 Issue: 3 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: multi-criteria decision making; electrical discharge machining; EDM; material removal rate; MRR; tool wear rate; TWR; radial overcut or gap; response surface methodology; RSM; grey relational analysis; GRA; Shannons entropy; TOPSIS. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=93047 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:3:p:273-302 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Eric Landquist Author-X-Name-First: Eric Author-X-Name-Last: Landquist Author-Name: Curtis Reigle Author-X-Name-First: Curtis Author-X-Name-Last: Reigle Author-Name: Francis J. Vasko Author-X-Name-First: Francis J. Author-X-Name-Last: Vasko Title: A final note on the ones assignment method and its variants: they do not work Abstract: A recent paper presented a new algorithm, called the ones assignment method, for solving the assignment problem. This method is similar to the Hungarian method, but seeks to create, through division, ones in each row and column (instead of zeros as in the Hungarian method) of the assignment matrix. Subsequent steps are analogous to the Hungarian method. Several other researchers have suggested modifications to the ones assignment method in an effort to overcome flaws in the original method. In this brief paper, we provide a trivial assignment problem and show that neither the ones assignment method nor any of its variants are able to find the optimal solution to this problem which is obvious on inspection. We further argue that any further modifications to this or any similar method will likewise prove to be ineffective. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 405-412 Issue: 3 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: assignment problem; Hungarian method; auction algorithm; ones assignment method; optimisation; linear programming; algorithm; sub-optimal; counterexample; additive strategy; multiplicative strategy. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=93048 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:3:p:405-412 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mohammad Saeid Atabaki Author-X-Name-First: Mohammad Saeid Author-X-Name-Last: Atabaki Author-Name: Abolfazl Mirzazadeh Author-X-Name-First: Abolfazl Author-X-Name-Last: Mirzazadeh Author-Name: Saeed Fazayeli Author-X-Name-First: Saeed Author-X-Name-Last: Fazayeli Title: Price, production and order decisions in a one-manufacturer multi-retailer supply chain with fuzzy costs: two parameter tuned meta-heuristics Abstract: This paper develops a mixed integer nonlinear programming model of a one-manufacturer, multi-retailer, multi-period supply chain, where demands of retailers are affected by selling prices and learning curve is considered in production costs. Also, fuzzy concept is applied to cope with uncertainty of cost's parameters. Two meta-heuristic algorithms, namely genetic algorithm (GA) and invasive weed optimisation (IWO) are proposed to solve the model. With optimising parameters of the two meta-heuristics using Taguchi design of experiments, numerical examples showed that the proposed IWO has better performance in comparison with the GA. The IWO, then, is applied to solve the fuzzy model. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 303-337 Issue: 3 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: supply chain; nonlinear; fuzzy; genetic algorithm; invasive weed optimisation; IWO; Taguchi. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=93049 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:3:p:303-337 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Kai Huang Author-X-Name-First: Kai Author-X-Name-Last: Huang Author-Name: Xiaoying Kong Author-X-Name-First: Xiaoying Author-X-Name-Last: Kong Author-Name: Li Liu Author-X-Name-First: Li Author-X-Name-Last: Liu Title: Analytical model of information system development productivity in adaptive and perfective maintenance phases Abstract: This paper presents an analytical model for information system (IS) maintenance productivity in adaptive and perfective phases. The modelling approach is from economic view point. The productivity model considers the economic value of the maintenance phase, pre-committed fixed cost and variable cost consumed in adaptive/perfective maintenance. Influence factors to the productivity are analysed using simulation. The simulation provides a tool for IS project managers to tune the project parameters to obtain the optimal productivity in adaptive/perfective maintenance phases. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 338-351 Issue: 3 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: analytical model; economic model; maintenance; productivity; IS maintenance management; software engineering; simulation. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=93050 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:3:p:338-351 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Huifang Liu Author-X-Name-First: Huifang Author-X-Name-Last: Liu Author-Name: Xingwei Sun Author-X-Name-First: Xingwei Author-X-Name-Last: Sun Author-Name: Quan Liang Author-X-Name-First: Quan Author-X-Name-Last: Liang Author-Name: Yuqing Bo Author-X-Name-First: Yuqing Author-X-Name-Last: Bo Title: Energy and magnetostriction analysis and nonlinear model of magnetostrictive actuator for precision drive Abstract: Magnetic hysteresis and eddy-current heating are the most significant disadvantages in giant magnetostrictive materials (GMM). And these properties have an effect on the displacement precision and other working performances of giant magnetostrictive actuator (GMA). To know and solve these above problems fundamentally, the key point is establishing a mathematical model which can describe magnetisation hysteresis process and energy loss characteristics for GMM and analysing the essential reason which causes hysteresis phenomenon. In this paper, on the basis of Armstrong theory and through analysing the composition of elastic Gibbs free energy, a nonlinear magnetisation and magnetostriction model is established. Experimental results show that this model can predict the magnetisation property, magnetostriction, magnetic potential orientation, energy loss characteristic and other working performance for GMM well. It is also able to describe the magnetostrictive elongation and output displacement for GMM rod and GMA respectively. Research results will provide a theoretical basis for solving magnetic hysteresis, working precision, and eddy current heating for GMA fundamentally. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 352-368 Issue: 3 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: giant magnetostrictive actuator; GMA; model; magnetostriction; magnetic hysteresis. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=93051 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:3:p:352-368 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Shweta Upadhyaya Author-X-Name-First: Shweta Author-X-Name-Last: Upadhyaya Title: Performance analysis of a discrete-time Geo/G/1 retrial queue under J-vacation policy Abstract: We have investigated a discrete-time Geo/G/1 retrial queue under <i>J</i> vacation policy and general retrial times, which can be applicable to many digital systems, viz. broadband integrated services digital network (B-ISDN), asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) and circuit-switched time-division multiple access (TDMA) systems. In discrete-time systems, we consider time to be a discrete random variable and measure it in fixed size data units, such as machine cycle time, bits, bytes, packets, etc. The server follows <i>J</i> vacation policy according to which as soon as the retrial orbit becomes empty and no new customer arrives then the server may take at most <i>J</i> number of repeated vacations. The server immediately returns from the vacation if at least one customer arrives in the system. The inter arrival time is assumed to be geometrically distributed whereas retrial time, service time and vacation time are assumed to be generally distributed in the discrete environment. The underlying Markov process is analysed by using generating function method whereby we obtain various performance measures of interest. We provide stochastic decomposition laws for the system size of the developed model. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 369-388 Issue: 3 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: discrete-time retrial queue; Bernoulli feedback; starting failure; J vacation policy; stochastic decomposition. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=93052 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:3:p:369-388 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Hanane Zermane Author-X-Name-First: Hanane Author-X-Name-Last: Zermane Author-Name: Hayet Mouss Author-X-Name-First: Hayet Author-X-Name-Last: Mouss Title: Fuzzy control of an industrial process system using internet and web services Abstract: This paper illustrates an internet-based fuzzy control system of complex industrial manufacturing, which is cement production. It ensures remote and fuzzy control of the process in real time in cement factories in Algeria. The remote control system contains several tasks, such as alarms diagnostic, e-maintenance and synchronising regulation loops, to guarantee the automated performance. To evolve the system, we propose firstly, fuzzy logic to control the cement mill workshop and ensure that the system is operational with minimal downtime. Secondly, we integrate internet technology to remote control via internet to secure human life and render it unnecessary for operators to be at site. When there is a breakdown, it is not necessary to send an expert to diagnose and solve problems. Therefore, the system reduces travel costs by sending reports and transmitting process data. Operators can execute and monitor the system according to authentication access in main control room or via internet. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 389-404 Issue: 3 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: process control; data acquisition; fuzzy control; remote control; reports transmission; telecontrol; e-control; e-diagnostic; e-maintenance; manufacturing process; industrial engineering; SCADA. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=93054 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:3:p:389-404 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Salih Aka Author-X-Name-First: Salih Author-X-Name-Last: Aka Author-Name: Gökhan Akyüz Author-X-Name-First: Gökhan Author-X-Name-Last: Akyüz Title: Fuzzy goal programming approach on location-routing model for waste containers Abstract: In this study, an application about determining the location of recyclable waste containers was executed in Siteler District part of Konyaaltı Municipality in Antalya, Turkey. For this problem, a location-routing model based on fuzzy goal programming was built. The aim of this study was to select optimal location nodes, which serve the maximum number of dwellings from candidate locations nodes and also, to create a minimum-distanced route between selected nodes. The containers of recyclable waste were located on optimal nodes of the route obtained by the mathematical model, which was run for different tolerance ranges and different priority structures. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 413-427 Issue: 4 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: multi-objective location models; location-routing problems; fuzzy goal programming. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94265 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:4:p:413-427 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ineen Sultana Author-X-Name-First: Ineen Author-X-Name-Last: Sultana Author-Name: Imtiaz Ahmed Author-X-Name-First: Imtiaz Author-X-Name-Last: Ahmed Author-Name: Abdullahil Azeem Author-X-Name-First: Abdullahil Author-X-Name-Last: Azeem Author-Name: Nitish Ranjan Sarker Author-X-Name-First: Nitish Ranjan Author-X-Name-Last: Sarker Title: Economic design of exponentially weighted moving average chart with variable sampling interval at fixed times scheme incorporating Taguchi loss function Abstract: A control chart is a graph used to study how process changes over time. The exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) chart is highly useful for not only detecting small changes in process parameters but also in inspecting individual unit observations. The objective of this paper is to develop an economic statistical design of the exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) chart using variable sampling interval at fixed times (VSIFT) control scheme considering preventive maintenance and Taguchi loss function to determine the values of the seven test parameters (i.e., the sample size, the fixed sampling interval, the number of subintervals between two consecutive sampling times, the warning limit coefficient, the control limit coefficient, exponential weight constant and the time interval of preventive maintenance) such that the expected total cost per hour is minimised. A mathematical model is developed to analyse the cost of the integrated model. Nelder-Mead downhill simplex method and genetic algorithm approaches are applied to search for the optimal values of the seven test parameters for the economic statistical design of VSIFT EWMA chart and Nelder-Mead downhill simplex performed better than genetic algorithm. A hypothetical example and its solution are provided to have a better understanding about the demonstration of the proposed model. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 428-452 Issue: 4 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: EWMA control chart; VSIFT scheme; economic-statistical design; Taguchi loss function; preventive maintenance; Nelder-Mead downhill simplex method; genetic algorithm. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94266 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:4:p:428-452 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jose Bernal Author-X-Name-First: Jose Author-X-Name-Last: Bernal Author-Name: John Willmer Escobar Author-X-Name-First: John Willmer Author-X-Name-Last: Escobar Author-Name: Juan Camilo Paz Author-X-Name-First: Juan Camilo Author-X-Name-Last: Paz Author-Name: Rodrigo Linfati Author-X-Name-First: Rodrigo Author-X-Name-Last: Linfati Author-Name: Gustavo Gatica Author-X-Name-First: Gustavo Author-X-Name-Last: Gatica Title: A probabilistic granular tabu search for the distance constrained capacitated vehicle routing problem Abstract: We address the well-known distance constrained capacitated vehicle routing problem (DCVRP) by considering Euclidean distances, in which the aim is to determine the routes to be performed to fulfil the demand of the customers by using a homogeneous fleet. The objective is to minimise the sum of the variable costs associated with the distance travelled by the performed routes. In this paper, we propose a metaheuristic algorithm based on a probabilistic granular tabu search (pGTS) by considering different neighbourhoods. In particular, the proposed algorithm selects a neighbourhood by using a probabilistic discrete function, which is modified dynamically during the search by favouring the moves that have improved the best solution found so far. A shaking procedure is applied whenever the best solution found so far is not improved for a given number of iterations. Computational experiments on benchmark instances taken from the literature show that the proposed approach is able to obtain high quality solutions, within short computing times. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 453-477 Issue: 4 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: probabilistic granular tabu search; pGTS; distance constrained capacitated vehicle routing problem; DCVRP; metaheuristic algorithms; vehicle routing problems; VRPs. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94267 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:4:p:453-477 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: YangBeibei Ji Author-X-Name-First: YangBeibei Author-X-Name-Last: Ji Author-Name: Wanjing Ma Author-X-Name-First: Wanjing Author-X-Name-Last: Ma Author-Name: Shu-yang Zhang Author-X-Name-First: Shu-yang Author-X-Name-Last: Zhang Title: Empirical analysis of bus travel time reliability: a case study in Shanghai Abstract: Travel time reliability is one of the most important indications of quality of service in bus systems. The automatic vehicle location (AVL) data of two typical bus routes in Shanghai are used to analyse bus travel time reliability. One bus line is in urban area and the other is in suburban area. Five reliability indices are used to capture the various characteristics of bus travel time fluctuations, which are planning time, buffer time, buffer time index, punctuality index based on routes and deviation index based on stops. The results indicates that peak hours have more obvious impact on travel time reliability and longer distance between adjacent stops causes higher buffer time at off peak hours. A bus in suburban area has more stable travel time than a bus in urban area. The travel time reliability control measures are suggested at the end. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 478-493 Issue: 4 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: bus travel time; travel time reliability; bus stops; automatic vehicle location data; China. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94268 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:4:p:478-493 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Arash Apornak Author-X-Name-First: Arash Author-X-Name-Last: Apornak Author-Name: Sadigh Raissi Author-X-Name-First: Sadigh Author-X-Name-Last: Raissi Author-Name: Mehrdad Javadi Author-X-Name-First: Mehrdad Author-X-Name-Last: Javadi Author-Name: Neda Ahmadizadeh-Tourzani Author-X-Name-First: Neda Author-X-Name-Last: Ahmadizadeh-Tourzani Author-Name: Ahmad Kazem Author-X-Name-First: Ahmad Author-X-Name-Last: Kazem Title: A simulation-based multi-objective optimisation approach in flexible manufacturing system planning Abstract: In this paper, an attempt has been made to address the optimum set of queues capacity, queues discipline, conveyors and transporter's speed and operational setup times in a common flexible manufacturing system (FMS) with objectives of minimisation of average stay time in queues and maximisation of throughput simultaneously. Analysis of such issues, especially when the objective functions cannot be described in mathematical terms is a complex task is focused in this paper. Here the mean of five objective functions estimated by fitness functions extracted experimentally using 36 scenarios on a valid computer simulation model. Under equal weights, the exact solution attained by the Lingo software and optimum process setting was achieved. The applicability of the new approach is ascertained through a case study involving the optimisation of real engineering system and presented using the proposed approach. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 494-506 Issue: 4 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: design of experiment; DOE; response surface modelling; RSM; multi-objective optimisation problem; MOP; flexible manufacturing system; FMS; simulation. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94269 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:4:p:494-506 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Umacharan Singh Yadav Author-X-Name-First: Umacharan Singh Author-X-Name-Last: Yadav Author-Name: Vinod Yadava Author-X-Name-First: Vinod Author-X-Name-Last: Yadava Title: Modelling and optimisation of process parameters of electrical discharge diamond drilling of nimonic alloy - an aerospace material Abstract: This paper describes the development of a new process termed as electro-discharge diamond drilling (EDDD) for making the holes in difficult-to-cut aerospace materials and validated with the newly developed hybrid approach of models for material removal rate (MRR), average surface roughness (Ra), and average circularity (Ca). The developed model consist of Taguchi methodology (TM) coupled with response surface methodology (RSM) and has been termed as TMRSM. The model correlates the effects of interactions as well as of higher order of considered input parameters of tool electrode rpm, gap current, pulse-on time and duty factor. Thereafter, multi-objective optimisation (MOO) of the EDDD parameters has been done with the combination of grey relational analysis (GRA) and principal component analysis (PCA) methodology and termed it as GRAPCA. The used hybrid EDDD process of machining along with using the hybrid approach of TMRSM as well as GRAPCA methodology for modelling and MOO is successful. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 507-532 Issue: 4 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: electrical discharge machining; electrical discharge diamond drilling; grey relational analysis; principal component analysis; PCA; response surface methodology; RSM; Taguchi methodology. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94270 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:4:p:507-532 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Katarína Čulková Author-X-Name-First: Katarína Author-X-Name-Last: Čulková Author-Name: Erik Weiss Author-X-Name-First: Erik Author-X-Name-Last: Weiss Author-Name: Andrea Rosová Author-X-Name-First: Andrea Author-X-Name-Last: Rosová Author-Name: Roland Weiss Author-X-Name-First: Roland Author-X-Name-Last: Weiss Title: Application of logistics principles in management of travel agency Abstract: The contribution is focused on the application of logistic management algorithms for travel agency sector. In the introduction the contribution explains the current state of the problem. As a methodology there is flash analysis, systems analysis and micro logistics analysis. The flash analysis points to the current position of the company on the local market, localisation, its products, customers, competitors, mission, vision and strategic goals for the future. System analysis shows ongoing systems in the company. Results of the contribution show to algorithms of major processes in the company and micro logistic model of the company. As a result of contribution measures are proposed, as for example a new website, modern reservation system and booking-accounting system. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 533-546 Issue: 4 Volume: 29 Year: 2018 Keywords: travel agency; algorithm; flash analysis; system analysis; micro logistic model of the company; Slovakia. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94271 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:29:y:2018:i:4:p:533-546 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Chia-Jung Chang Author-X-Name-First: Chia-Jung Author-X-Name-Last: Chang Author-Name: Jau-Chuan Ke Author-X-Name-First: Jau-Chuan Author-X-Name-Last: Ke Author-Name: Fu-Min Chang Author-X-Name-First: Fu-Min Author-X-Name-Last: Chang Title: Unreliable retrial queue with loss and feedback under threshold-based policy Abstract: This paper considers an M/M/1 unreliable retrial queueing system with geometric loss and feedback under the threshold-based policy. After the customer is served completely, he may decide either to leave the system or to join the retrial orbit again for another service. If the server is found busy, the customer may either leave the system or join the retrial orbit. The server may be broken down at any time during the server is operating. When the server is broken down, it cannot be repaired immediately until the number of customers in the system reaches a specified threshold value. This system is modelled by a quasi-birth-and-death process, and some system performance measures are derived. The formulae for computing the rate matrix and stationary probabilities are derived by means of matrix-analytical approach. We obtain the optimal threshold value and the optimal service rate simultaneously to minimise the cost function of the system. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 1-20 Issue: 1 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: retrial queue; quasi-birth-and-death; QBD; matrix-analytical. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94608 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:1:p:1-20 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mohammed Shurrab Author-X-Name-First: Mohammed Author-X-Name-Last: Shurrab Author-Name: Abbas Al-Refaie Author-X-Name-First: Abbas Author-X-Name-Last: Al-Refaie Author-Name: Nabeel Mandahawi Author-X-Name-First: Nabeel Author-X-Name-Last: Mandahawi Author-Name: Shorouq Shurrab Author-X-Name-First: Shorouq Author-X-Name-Last: Shurrab Title: A decision-making using data envelopment aggressive formulation and theory of constraints to enhance the PVC production line performance Abstract: Bottlenecks and system's productivity are interrelated domains such that small changes in the bottlenecks could have a huge effect on the system's productivity. This research expounds a managerial case study combined a data envelopment analysis (DEA) with the theory of constraints (TOC) to a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipes' production line. Four scenarios were applied to break the bottleneck constraint. DEA was utilised to recognise the optimal solution and make a proper decision. Upgrading the constraint, which was the last resort of TOC implementation, was the optimal solution. The deliverable of this solution was a significant performance improvement to break the constraint in the production line. Although the optimal solution increased the incurred cost by 20%, it enhanced the number of the PVC pipes that are produced annually by 21%, increased the line throughput from 0.3 pipe/min to 1.15 pipe/min, and increased the system utilisation by 19%. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 21-39 Issue: 1 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: theory of constraints; TOC; simulation and bottleneck analysis; data envelopment analysis; DEA; process-based costing; PBC; decision-making; PVC pipes. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94609 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:1:p:21-39 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Shahed Mahmud Author-X-Name-First: Shahed Author-X-Name-Last: Mahmud Author-Name: Md. Sanowar Hossain Author-X-Name-First: Md. Sanowar Author-X-Name-Last: Hossain Author-Name: Md. Mosharraf Hossain Author-X-Name-First: Md. Mosharraf Author-X-Name-Last: Hossain Title: Application of multi-objective genetic algorithm to aggregate production planning in a possibilistic environment Abstract: The present study is to develop an interactive possibilistic environment-based genetic algorithm for multi-product and multi-period aggregate production planning (APP). APP is the prerequisite in order to make material requirement planning and/or capacity requirement planning accurately. The present study attempts to minimise the production cost and the rate of changing in labour level where production costs, backordering cost, labour level changing cost, demand are considered as imprecise parameters. It is noted that all these imprecise parameters are defined by the triangular possibility distribution. As the overtime production capacity is the fraction of available regular time production capacity, it is defined separately to make the result more acceptable. The proposed methodology is finally applied to demonstrate an industrial case in order to justify the feasibility. The solution obtained by the proposed methodology is compared with other solutions in context with computation efficiency and solution practicability. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 40-59 Issue: 1 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: aggregate production planning; APP; imprecise parameters; possibilistic environment; practicability; multi-objective genetic algorithm; MOGA. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94610 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:1:p:40-59 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ali Namazian Author-X-Name-First: Ali Author-X-Name-Last: Namazian Author-Name: Masoud Ghodsi Author-X-Name-First: Masoud Author-X-Name-Last: Ghodsi Author-Name: Khaled Nawaser Author-X-Name-First: Khaled Author-X-Name-Last: Nawaser Title: Prediction of temperature variations using artificial neural networks and ARIMA model Abstract: Hydrological processes modelling is difficult but an important affair. These processes are caused by the parameters' interaction effects for which the large number of parameters and also their interactions lead to a complicated system. To design water resource systems, it is needed to predict the hydrological factors such as temperature, river's flow, quantity of rainfall and air humidity based on the historical data in configuration of time and place series. Time series analysis is a mostly used prediction method, which is based on the stationarity and linearity assumptions. Artificial neural network is another prediction method which has shown its performance and reliability for the time series prediction. In this paper, the efficiency of two prediction methods, namely auto regressive integrated moving average (ARIMA) and artificial neural networks (ANNs) are compared with each other based on the prediction of temperature variations of Gorgan city in Iran, between 1970 to 2010. The results indicated that the ARIMA method provides better estimates than the ANN method. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 60-77 Issue: 1 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: temperature prediction; time series analysis; artificial neural networks; ANNs; auto regressive integrated moving average; ARIMA. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94611 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:1:p:60-77 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Panagiotis Tsarouhas Author-X-Name-First: Panagiotis Author-X-Name-Last: Tsarouhas Author-Name: Maria Makrygianni Author-X-Name-First: Maria Author-X-Name-Last: Makrygianni Author-Name: George J. Besseris Author-X-Name-First: George J. Author-X-Name-Last: Besseris Title: Combat readiness evaluation of a fighter-jet using reliability and cluster analysis Abstract: We perform reliability analysis on a fourth generation fighter aircraft by taking into consideration its real flight conditions. The collection of the actual failure data was extended over a period of three years. Furthermore, the reliability function, the probability density function, the hazard function were estimated. The time between failures for all aircraft subsystems was evaluated. It was found that half of the failures were attributed to the engine, fuel, and electrical power subsystems. Overall, engine failures were more frequent and thus a quality analysis was undertaken. Commonalities of failure parameters were identified with a cluster analysis and were grouped in a dendrogram. Future research should look to further develop this concept for the evaluation of other types of military or civilian airplanes. This study may encourage air unit technical personnel to introduce a new combo problem-solving approach to systematically remove jet reliability blockers. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 78-102 Issue: 1 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: reliability; statistical analysis; failure data; fighter aircraft; cluster analysis. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94612 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:1:p:78-102 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ehsan Pourjavad Author-X-Name-First: Ehsan Author-X-Name-Last: Pourjavad Author-Name: Rene V. Mayorga Author-X-Name-First: Rene V. Author-X-Name-Last: Mayorga Title: Using a fuzzy MCDM approach to measure project complexity: a case study Abstract: Project complexity is considered as one of main factors of modern project management and should be better understood, analysed and measured. However, empirical studies related to the evaluation of project complexity are lacking. In this paper, four complexity criteria, project size, project variety, project interdependency, and project context-dependence are recognised for assessment of projects. Also, a fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (FAHP) is proposed to investigate the project complexity according to complexity criteria. The proposed model facilitates a consensus for decision-makers and reduces uncertainty. The application of the proposed approach is demonstrated in a case study of five projects performed by a company. The results reveal the usefulness of the proposed model in evaluating the project complexity in terms of complexity criteria. The findings also indicate the project variety and the project interdependency criteria have the highest impact on complexity of projects. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 103-124 Issue: 1 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: project complexity; fuzzy analytical hierarchy process; FAHP; criteria; evaluation. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94613 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:1:p:103-124 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Xiaohong Lu Author-X-Name-First: Xiaohong Author-X-Name-Last: Lu Author-Name: Song Wang Author-X-Name-First: Song Author-X-Name-Last: Wang Author-Name: Shasha Wang Author-X-Name-First: Shasha Author-X-Name-Last: Wang Author-Name: Lusi Gao Author-X-Name-First: Lusi Author-X-Name-Last: Gao Author-Name: Likun Si Author-X-Name-First: Likun Author-X-Name-Last: Si Title: The process flow optimisation of crankshaft machining considering production logistics Abstract: In this paper, a typical crankshaft machining of piston compressor is taken as the research object. Based on system handing analysis (SHA), according to a series of problems existed in current actual production process, such as excessive materials handling time, work in process (WIP) overstock, unreasonable production layout, low utilisation rate of equipment, high labour cost, etc.., the process flow diagram method is adopted to research processing, handling, parking, waiting and checking processes in crankshaft production logistics. Reliable optimisation of the production process is achieved via collection and analyses of time data in process flow. Through the researches on process flow optimisation of crankshaft machining considering production logistics, the unreasonable processing technology of the crankshaft production and processing workshop is changed; through detailed analyses and optimisation, process flow time of crankshaft production and processing is saved, the production efficiency is improved and the cost is reduced. The work done in this paper can provide reference for other products in process flow optimisation of machining. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 125-137 Issue: 2 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: production logistics; crankshaft machining; process flow diagram method; optimisation; system handling analysis; SHA. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94838 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:2:p:125-137 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Yassine Bensafia Author-X-Name-First: Yassine Author-X-Name-Last: Bensafia Author-Name: Samir Ladaci Author-X-Name-First: Samir Author-X-Name-Last: Ladaci Author-Name: Khatir Khettab Author-X-Name-First: Khatir Author-X-Name-Last: Khettab Author-Name: Ahmed Chemori Author-X-Name-First: Ahmed Author-X-Name-Last: Chemori Title: Fractional order model reference adaptive control for SCARA robot trajectory tracking Abstract: This paper proposes a new control strategy to the problem of trajectory tracking of SCARA robotic manipulator system by using a fractional order model reference adaptive controller (FMRAC) for sufficiently smooth trajectories. Over the few last years the idea of introducing fractional calculus and systems in adaptive control has found a great interest, for the benefits one can win in the performances given by such systems. The main contribution of this paper, is to show that the proposed fractional adaptive controller is able to reduce the delay time and the overshoot existing in classical control approach. Simulation results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control approach comparatively to the classical integer order one. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 138-156 Issue: 2 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: fractional adaptive control; model reference adaptive control; MRAC; SCARA robot; trajectory tracking; approximation methods. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94839 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:2:p:138-156 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Leyla Fazli Author-X-Name-First: Leyla Author-X-Name-Last: Fazli Title: Supplier selection using improved input efficiency profiling with common set of weights model Abstract: The cost of the materials, parts and services received from outside constitutes the major cost of a product production. In such situations, purchasing departments can play a key and basic role in expenses reduction. The best suppliers' selection is one of the most important and basic duties of purchasing departments because of the basic role of suppliers' performance on quality, cost, delivery and service, etc. Therefore, the use of accurate and efficient techniques to select the best suppliers is out of question. Hence in this study, a new prototype evaluation model called improved input efficiency profiling with common set of weights (IIEPCSW) model is presented that provides a logical, reliable, consistent and efficient procedure to evaluate the potential suppliers of an item and select the best supplier (single sourcing) under certain circumstance in single period. This model is a hybrid model based on input efficiency profiling (IEP) model that improves the performance of IEP model and removes its shortages. Also, by validation is shown that IIEPCSW model is efficient and valid. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 157-177 Issue: 2 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: suppliers selection; single sourcing; single period; certain circumstance; IIEPCSW model; IEP model. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94840 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:2:p:157-177 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mayank Verma Author-X-Name-First: Mayank Author-X-Name-Last: Verma Author-Name: R.R.K. Sharma Author-X-Name-First: R.R.K. Author-X-Name-Last: Sharma Title: A novel approach based on relaxation and reduction to solve the capacitated lot sizing problem Abstract: Capacitated lot sizing problem (CLSP) finds its applications in manufacturing, production as-well-as process industries. Typical size of the real life problems is much larger compared to the sizes that can be handled by commercial solvers, as CLSP is an NP-hard problem. Researchers have attempted different variants of CLSP in last few decades and provided many classical, exact, heuristic and metaheuristic solution approaches. In this paper, we attempt to solve the multi item capacitated dynamic lot sizing problem with backorders and setup times (CLSPBS). We apply Lagrangian relaxation on the material balance constraint, to reduce the problem into several single constraint continuous knapsack problems with upper bound on the real variables. Bounded variable linear program determines the values of real variables. For the negative or positive value of coefficients in the Lagrangian function, we fix the setup variables at zero or one respectively. Thus, the reduced problem is solved in polynomial time, as the main effort required is only sorting of numbers. We use the set up variable that are at one, to develop yet another good upper bound. Branch-and-bound procedure benefits immensely by using these bounds to make a warm start. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 178-192 Issue: 2 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: capacitated lot sizing; CLSP; Lagrangian; bounded variable linear program; BVLP; continuous knapsack problem; branch-and-bound. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94841 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:2:p:178-192 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Youssef Harrath Author-X-Name-First: Youssef Author-X-Name-Last: Harrath Author-Name: Jihene Kaabi Author-X-Name-First: Jihene Author-X-Name-Last: Kaabi Title: New heuristic to generate an initial basic feasible solution for the balanced transportation problem Abstract: This paper studied the balanced transportation problem. Many algorithms were developed to solve optimally this problem. The most commonly used method is the modified distribution method (MODI). The MODI algorithm starts by generating an initial basic feasible solution using the northwest corner method (NCM). In general, the cost of the initial basic feasible solution generated by NCM is too high and far away from the optimal cost. For this reason, we propose in this paper a new method to generate an initial basic feasible solution to the balanced transportation problem to solve this issue. This method, named Global Minimum Method (GMM), was tested and compared with the NCM, the minimum cost method (MCM), the Vogel's approximation method (VAM), and the optimal cost obtained by MODI. The computational results proved that the new heuristic is promising for small size instances and outperforms all other methods for big size problems. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 193-204 Issue: 2 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: linear programming; LP; transportation problem; basic feasible solution. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94842 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:2:p:193-204 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Jiufu Liu Author-X-Name-First: Jiufu Author-X-Name-Last: Liu Author-Name: Zaihong Zhou Author-X-Name-First: Zaihong Author-X-Name-Last: Zhou Author-Name: Zhisheng Wang Author-X-Name-First: Zhisheng Author-X-Name-Last: Wang Title: Online fault diagnosis in partially observed Petri nets Abstract: This paper investigates the fault detection problem for discrete event systems (DES) which can be modelled by partially observed Petri nets (POPN). To overcome the problem of low diagnosability in the POPN online fault diagnoser in current use, we propose an improved online fault diagnosis algorithm that integrates generalised mutual exclusion constraints (GMEC) and integer linear programming (ILP). We assume that the POPN structure and its initial markings are known, and the faults are modelled as unobservable transitions. First, the event sequence is observed and recorded. Then, the ILP problem of POPN is solved for elementary diagnosis of the system behaviour. While this system diagnoses that some faults may have happened, we also use GMEC for further diagnosis. Finally, we modelled and analysed an example of a real DES to test the new fault diagnoser. The proposed algorithm increased the diagnosability of the DES remarkably, and the effectiveness of the new algorithm integrating GMEC and ILP was verified. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 205-218 Issue: 2 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: fault diagnosis; partially observed Petri nets; POPN; integer linear programming; ILP; generalised mutual exclusion constraints; GMEC. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94843 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:2:p:205-218 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Omid Rahmani Author-X-Name-First: Omid Author-X-Name-Last: Rahmani Author-Name: Bahman Naderi Author-X-Name-First: Bahman Author-X-Name-Last: Naderi Author-Name: Mohammad Mohammadi Author-X-Name-First: Mohammad Author-X-Name-Last: Mohammadi Author-Name: Mehrdad Nouri Koupaei Author-X-Name-First: Mehrdad Nouri Author-X-Name-Last: Koupaei Title: A novel genetic algorithm for the maximum coverage problem in the three-level supply chain network Abstract: The maximum coverage problem is one of the most functional location issues. Nowadays, organisations are seeking to increase profits and one of the competitive advantages for organisations is efficient and effective designing of supply chain network. On the other hand, given the importance of distribution planning among the levels of supply chain, vehicle routing problem needs to be explored which leads to a significant reduction in costs of supply chain network. The purpose of this research is designing a supply chain network that includes the supply, distribution centres and retailers. It should be noted that the coverage radius is defined for all distribution centres and distribution centres gives any services to retailers that is within the actual coverage. Also, this service is done on routing. Since that the classical vehicle routing problem is NP-hard, to solve the problem in small and medium sizes, we used the GAMS software. Next, genetic algorithms and simulated annealing is used to solve the problem in large size. Finally, the results have been evaluated. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 219-236 Issue: 2 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: the maximum coverage problem; three-level supply chain network; genetic algorithm; simulated annealing. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94844 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:2:p:219-236 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Devarasan Ezhilmaran Author-X-Name-First: Devarasan Author-X-Name-Last: Ezhilmaran Author-Name: Manickam Adhiyaman Author-X-Name-First: Manickam Author-X-Name-Last: Adhiyaman Title: Soft computing method for minutiae-based fingerprint authentication Abstract: In this paper, the fingerprint authentication is obtained by using fuzzy logic system, which is based on bell shaped intuitionistic fuzzy number. The minutiae points extracted from fingerprint images which are treated as a fuzzy number. The important of the proposed work is to find out the two identical fingerprint images based on minutiae points, from these selects the optimal set and reduce the error points between the images using fuzzy logic system. The fuzzy system provides an adequate description of the proposed algorithm. The uniqueness of this process is consisting of a smaller number of calculations better than previous methods. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 237-252 Issue: 2 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: biometric; fingerprint; minutiae extraction; fuzzy logic; intuitionistic fuzzy number; authentication system. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94845 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:2:p:237-252 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Arash Shahin Author-X-Name-First: Arash Author-X-Name-Last: Shahin Author-Name: Saeede Jokar Author-X-Name-First: Saeede Author-X-Name-Last: Jokar Title: Investigating the application of meta-heuristic algorithms in optimising opportunistic maintenance: an exploratory study Abstract: Opportunistic maintenance is very effective in optimising the existing costs of production. The aim of this article is to optimise opportunistic maintenance. For this purpose, based on an example, various methods such as genetic algorithm, imperialist competition algorithm, simulated annealing algorithm, artificial bee colony algorithm and particle swarm algorithm have been considered for solving the problem and the approaches have been compared to find the most cost effective approach. Findings imply that the imperialist competition algorithm is the most suitable solution. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 253-265 Issue: 2 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: opportunistic maintenance; optimisation; imperialist competition algorithm; simulated annealing algorithm; genetic algorithm; artificial bees colony algorithm; particle swarm algorithm. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=94846 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:2:p:253-265 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mahnaz Mohebalizadeh Author-X-Name-First: Mahnaz Author-X-Name-Last: Mohebalizadeh Author-Name: Ashkan Hafezalkotob Author-X-Name-First: Ashkan Author-X-Name-Last: Hafezalkotob Title: Modelling sustainable supply chain management problem with fuzzy demand based on multi-criteria decision making methods Abstract: Nowadays, environmental issues are playing a significant role in our real lives and need to be taken into account in many decision-making problems. In order to incorporate environmental concerns into supply chain management problem as one of the most important decision-making problems, a new sustainable supply chain model is developed in this paper in which collection/inspection, recycling and returning unsatisfying and end-of-life products are examined in an uncertain environment. In this regard, a multi-objective mixed integer linear programming model with fuzzy demand parameter is proposed in which the flows through the sustainable supply chain network and facilities locations are determined in such a way that four objective functions are optimised including minimising total cost, minimising energy consumption, maximising number of jobs, and minimising delivery time. Using modified fuzzy parametric programming (MFPP) and weighted metrics method as the solution procedure to solve the developed model, it is implemented on a real case study to demonstrate its capabilities in a practical context. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 267-297 Issue: 3 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: sustainable supply chain; sustainable development; multi objective problem; fuzzy TOPSIS; fuzzy programming. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=95527 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:3:p:267-297 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Anshuman Kumar Author-X-Name-First: Anshuman Author-X-Name-Last: Kumar Author-Name: Kumar Abhishek Author-X-Name-First: Kumar Author-X-Name-Last: Abhishek Title: Influence of process parameters on MRR, kerf width and surface roughness during WEDM on Inconel 718: performance analysis of electrode tool material Abstract: In the present study, an attempt has been made to study the performance of (brass wire electrode and zinc coated brass wire electrode) wire electrodes in relation to material removal rate (MRR), kerf width and surface roughness of machined Inconel 718 obtained by wire electro discharge machining (WEDM) process. Experiments have been conducted using L<SUB align="right"><SMALL>16</SMALL></SUB> orthogonal array with two different types of wire electrodes and by tuning following controllable process parameters; discharge current, flushing pressure, wire tension, and pulse-on time. It has been observed that zinc coated brass wire produces lesser kerf width as well as surface roughness; higher MRR as compared to brass wire electrode. The pulse-on time is found to be the most significant factor on influencing MRR for all electrodes types. Pulse-on time and discharge current is found to be very significant on affecting kerf width for all electrodes types finally, Grey-Taguchi relational analysis have been adopted to establish the optimal parametric combination for both the wire electrode. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 298-315 Issue: 3 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: material removal rate; MRR; kerf width; surface roughness; Inconel 718; wire electro discharge machining; WEDM; grey-Taguchi. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=95528 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:3:p:298-315 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Abdessamad Abdelhedi Author-X-Name-First: Abdessamad Author-X-Name-Last: Abdelhedi Author-Name: Wided Saadi Author-X-Name-First: Wided Author-X-Name-Last: Saadi Author-Name: Driss Boutat Author-X-Name-First: Driss Author-X-Name-Last: Boutat Author-Name: Lassaad Sbita Author-X-Name-First: Lassaad Author-X-Name-Last: Sbita Title: Lin-Sontag and common Lyapunov functions for stabilising control of a switched nonlinear systems Abstract: This work presents a control of switched nonlinear systems. The approach is based on stabilisation by using control Lyapunov functions. A necessary and sufficient condition for stabilisation based on the existence of a common Lyapunov control function for switching subsystems is presented for the first time. Secondly, a stabilisation control device is designed for nonlinear switching system using the theory of common Lyapunov function and state feedback control of Lin-Sontag. Finally, this proposed approach is illustrated on the example of a switched reactor. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 316-328 Issue: 3 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: switched systems; stabilisation; control; Lyapunov functions; reactor. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=95529 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:3:p:316-328 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Yu-Jen Lin Author-X-Name-First: Yu-Jen Author-X-Name-Last: Lin Author-Name: Shwu-Huey Lin Author-X-Name-First: Shwu-Huey Author-X-Name-Last: Lin Title: The influence of different quantity discounts on integrated supplier-retailer inventory model Abstract: This paper investigates an integrated inventory model with defective items where the supplier will offer different quantity discounts to the retailer by different defective rate. We consider the supplier has to offer all-units quantity discount to retailer, as the retailer inspects the receiving items are too highly defective rate. Otherwise, the supplier offers price-break quantities discount to the retailer. Our objective is to determine the optimal order quantity of the retailer and the optimal number of shipment per production run from the supplier to the retailer, so that the joint total profit has a maximum value. An algorithm is developed to find the optimal solution. Two examples are provided to illustrate the theoretical results, and the management insight is presented to demonstrate from the numerical examples. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 329-345 Issue: 3 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: integrated inventory system; quantity discount; defective items. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=95530 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:3:p:329-345 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Atousa Zarindast Author-X-Name-First: Atousa Author-X-Name-Last: Zarindast Author-Name: Seyed Mohamad Seyed Hosseini Author-X-Name-First: Seyed Mohamad Seyed Author-X-Name-Last: Hosseini Author-Name: Mir Saman Pishvaee Author-X-Name-First: Mir Saman Author-X-Name-Last: Pishvaee Title: A robust possibilistic programming model for simultaneous decision of inventory lot-size, supplier selection and transportation mode selection Abstract: As a result of the uncertain changes in global currencies, exchange rates have become a critical part of suppliers' selection problem. In the present paper the problem of supplier, transportation mode selection and inventory replenishment decision (STSI) in the presence of uncertain changes of currency exchange rates and price discounts have been studied. The present article addresses the STSI problem for a buyer sourcing a product from heterogeneous suppliers. Global suppliers' selection procedure is based on the prices that suppliers offer in their local currencies. Late deliveries and rejections also exert influence on sourcing and inventory replenishment decisions. The proposed model is a bi-objective mathematical programming, objective functions of which are minimising the total cost and the late delivery of items. In order to cope with uncertain parameters effectively, a robust possibilistic programming approach is utilised. Finally, to assess the robustness of the solutions obtained by the novel robust optimisation model, our model's results are compared to those generated by the chance-constrained programming model under the data of STAM SANAT Company. Further, the advantages of using this integrated approach versus a sequential approach under currency fluctuations are shown. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 346-364 Issue: 3 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: supplier selection; lot-size; transportation mode selection; robust programming; RP; discount; currency exchange rate uncertainty. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=95531 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:3:p:346-364 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ramesh Kumar Author-X-Name-First: Ramesh Author-X-Name-Last: Kumar Author-Name: M.S. Kadyan Author-X-Name-First: M.S. Author-X-Name-Last: Kadyan Title: Operational behaviour of a clarifier system in the sugar industry using supplementary variable technique Abstract: In this paper, the clarifier system in the sugar industry is analysed having three subsystems - raw juice heater, juice sulphitor and sulphited juice heater. These subsystems are arranged in series. Both the subsystems 'raw juice heater' and 'sulphited juice heater' have standby unit whereas subsystem 'juice sulphitor' has single unit. The time to failure of the subsystems follows negative exponential distribution while repair time distribution is taken as arbitrary. The differential-difference equations associated with the state changeover model are developed by using supplementary variable technique and these equations are solved to get state probabilities of the system model. A particular case is also considered to show the behaviour of availability and expected profit of the clarifier system in the sugar industry. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 365-386 Issue: 3 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: availability; clarifier system; expected profit; sugar industry; supplementary variable technique. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=95532 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:3:p:365-386 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Behzad Paryzad Author-X-Name-First: Behzad Author-X-Name-Last: Paryzad Author-Name: Esmaeil Najafi Author-X-Name-First: Esmaeil Author-X-Name-Last: Najafi Author-Name: Hamed Kazemipoor Author-X-Name-First: Hamed Author-X-Name-Last: Kazemipoor Author-Name: Nasser Shahsavari Pour Author-X-Name-First: Nasser Shahsavari Author-X-Name-Last: Pour Title: The new ranking method of the decision making units in DEA: with an approach to modifying the cross efficiency method Abstract: There is no doubt that organisations need an operation evaluation and measurement for having more efficiency and an optimal usage of their limited sources. One of the most practical methods for evaluating the operation is using the data envelopment analysis. Hence, data envelopment analysis (DEA) and ranking decision making units (DMU) are the most favourite subjects for the researchers. This method has modified on a different style on this article that has removed the existence of multiple optimal answers in the CCR (Chames-Cooper and Rhodes). In other words, the acquired ranks of the units are particular and have achieved with a special delicacy. In order to show the efficiencies of the method, some examples have presented that had achieved the more desirable and accurate ranking. The calculated results of performing this method have compared with the Anderson-Peterson method and its flexibility has studied according to the analysis of variance (ANOVA). Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 387-400 Issue: 3 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: cross efficiency; new ranking method; DEA; ANOVA. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=95533 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:3:p:387-400 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Divya Agarwal Author-X-Name-First: Divya Author-X-Name-Last: Agarwal Author-Name: Ajay K.S. Singholi Author-X-Name-First: Ajay K.S. Author-X-Name-Last: Singholi Title: Performance analysis of a FLP problem using AHP-TOPSIS and FAHP-FTOPSIS Abstract: To meet the ever-increasing demands of manufactured product and rising competition among rival industries; well-organised, inexpensive, efficient and effective facility layout plan (FLP) needs to be equipped. FLP decision problem entails to assignment of departments, positioning of machine equipments, material handling decisions, design as well as planning of production operations, required for higher productivity with better quality and improved efficiency. It is estimated that 70% of the total production cost is due to material handling (including equipments, direct-indirect labour costs, etc.), within a facility layout however, better facility placement can contribute to up to 30% less operating expenses. ABC Pvt. Limited was considered for FLP problem because of improper material flow through shop floor and extended transportation time for material transfer. The objective of this research is to analyse and compare the performance of existing Front Axle Division Layout of ABC Pvt. Limited with the four proposed design alternatives using AHP-TOPSIS and FAHP-FTOPSIS, thereby reducing production time, material handling distance and material handling cost (MHC). The management of the case study company has adopted the analysis results as the basis to their future layout planning problem. The practical contribution of this research can, thus, be justified. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 401-424 Issue: 4 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: facility layout; analytical hierarchical process; AHP; fuzzy AHP FAHP; TOPSIS; fuzzy TOPSIS; FTOPSIS; material handling; multiple criteria decision-making problem; MCDM. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=96159 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:4:p:401-424 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Arvind Jayant Author-X-Name-First: Arvind Author-X-Name-Last: Jayant Author-Name: Vikrant Giri Author-X-Name-First: Vikrant Author-X-Name-Last: Giri Author-Name: Pradeep K. Singh Author-X-Name-First: Pradeep K. Author-X-Name-Last: Singh Author-Name: Sunil Luthra Author-X-Name-First: Sunil Author-X-Name-Last: Luthra Title: A state-of the-art literature survey of grey relational analysis applications in competitive business environment Abstract: Multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) approaches have been accepted a significant consideration from scientists and professionals for evaluating, surveying and selecting best alternatives for different commercial enterprises. Out of various MCDM approaches developed to unravel real-world decision making problems, grey relational analysis keeps on working satisfactorily over diversified fields of business. In this paper, we have conducted a state-of-the-art literature survey to taxonomise the research on GRA applications and methodologies in competitive business environment. The present paper is classified into five fields of applications viz. Supply chain and logistics management, manufacturing systems and design engineering, management and business, energy and environment management and some other areas of application. Research papers on GRA requisitions are again distributed based on number of publications in consecutive years and other methodologies compared or coordinated with GRA. We concluded our review paper with recommendations for future research directions in GRA decision making that is both forward-looking and practically oriented. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 425-448 Issue: 4 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: grey relational analysis; GRA; supply chain management; SCM; environment management; multi-criteria decision-making; MCDM. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=96160 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:4:p:425-448 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Ali Vatankhah Barenji Author-X-Name-First: Ali Vatankhah Author-X-Name-Last: Barenji Title: Cloud-based manufacturing execution system: case study FMS Abstract: This paper proposed a cloud based manufacturing execution system (CbMES) for covering existing gaps between manufacturing execution system(MES) and enterprise resource planning(ERP) in the small and medium sized enterprises. The proposed system used a frame work based on the model driven architecture (MDA) for evaluation the proposed system, a flexible manufacturing system is selected as the case study. The proposed CbMES is developed for flexible manufacturing system and has been implemented within the oracle cloud platform, for the evaluation of this system, a simulation platform based on the colour Petri net is utilised. The result of simulation indicates that the proposed CbMAS is capable of closing the gaps between MES and ERP; therefore, the outcome of the results showed that the uptime productivity and the production rate of flexible manufacturing systems increased considerably meaning that the system is an effective and viable solution for the IT infrastructure. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 449-467 Issue: 4 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: enterprise resource planning; ERP; manufacturing execution system; MES; model driven architecture; software as a service; SaaS; cloud computing. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=96161 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:4:p:449-467 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Huisheng Gao Author-X-Name-First: Huisheng Author-X-Name-Last: Gao Author-Name: Yujun He Author-X-Name-First: Yujun Author-X-Name-Last: He Title: Risk assessment modelling for power optical backbone communication network based on MLFSR-oriented sampling Markov technique Abstract: In this paper, a hybrid multi-link failure statuses reduction (MLFSR)-oriented sampling Markov technique used for network service risk assessment is proposed. First, the link failure probability <i>p</i> is determined through link failure rate <i>λ</i> and repair rate <i>μ</i>. Then the link failure statuses can be reduced according to <i>p</i>, links number <i>n</i> and confidence level <i>α</i> which simplifies the failure state Markov model in assessing the possible service loss. Second, the sample size for each link failure status can be further reduced based on <i>t</i> bilateral percentile statistic theory in service loss estimation. Finally, the simulation and comparison are carried out for a practical communication network, and the results show that the network risk <i>R</i> has approximately linear relationship with link failure rate <i>λ</i> and mean repair time <i>τ</i>. This study is expected to have significant reference value for formulating risk-controlling measures to diminish communication network risk. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 468-485 Issue: 4 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: power communication network; optical backbone network; link failure status reduction; service risk. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=96162 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:4:p:468-485 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Hashem Omrani Author-X-Name-First: Hashem Author-X-Name-Last: Omrani Author-Name: Iman Hushyar Author-X-Name-First: Iman Author-X-Name-Last: Hushyar Author-Name: Saman Moradi Zolmabadi Author-X-Name-First: Saman Moradi Author-X-Name-Last: Zolmabadi Author-Name: Abolfazl Jafari Asl Author-X-Name-First: Abolfazl Jafari Author-X-Name-Last: Asl Title: A multi-objective programming model for selection third-party logistics companies and suppliers in a closed-loop supply chain Abstract: Due to globalisation and increasing competition in markets, the manufacturers and service organisations tend to outsource their logistics activities. On behalf of manufacturers and service organisations, an outer firm which called third party logistics (3PLs) company manages, controls and performs the logistics activities. In this paper, a general closed-loop supply chain network is designed that includes manufacturers, 3PLs, supplier, evaluation, disassembly, refurbishing and disposal sites. The proposed model of this paper has two phases. First phase determines 3PL and external supplier by using fuzzy sets theory. Namely, the preferences of decision makers for selecting 3PLs and suppliers are expressed by triangular fuzzy numbers and then, the weights of 3PLs and suppliers are determined. In the second phase, a multi-objective mixed integer linear programming model is proposed to determine the product optimum quantity assigned to the 3PL and parts purchased from supplier. The proposed model considers 3PL and supplier selection, simultaneously. To illustrate the capability of the suggested model, a numerical example is solved and the results are analysed. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 486-511 Issue: 4 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: supply chain management; reverse logistic; suppliers selection; third party logistic; 3PL; mixed integer linear programming; fuzzy logic. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=96163 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:4:p:486-511 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Xiaopeng Li Author-X-Name-First: Xiaopeng Author-X-Name-Last: Li Author-Name: Wujiu Pan Author-X-Name-First: Wujiu Author-X-Name-Last: Pan Author-Name: Shujun Li Author-X-Name-First: Shujun Author-X-Name-Last: Li Author-Name: Xinqi Wang Author-X-Name-First: Xinqi Author-X-Name-Last: Wang Author-Name: Hongguang Wang Author-X-Name-First: Hongguang Author-X-Name-Last: Wang Title: Analysis on the characteristics for a new differential crawling device of an insulator inspection robot Abstract: In order to realise the synchronous drive of the insulator inspection robot with a simple control system, a single drive crawling device of the robot is designed. This device has a three-degree freedom (3-DOF) differential drive system which can be driven by a motor to make the three sets of arm crawl synchronously. It has a certain ability of self-adaption and compensating output errors. First, the crawling device's assembly model of insulator inspection robot is designed. Then the kinematics analysis is established. In addition, a kineto-statics model is founded to analyse the total torque and the stress state of the contact points when the device is crawling. Finally, simulation is used to analyse and the error adjustment of crawling device is studied. After theoretical analysis and dynamic simulation of the crawling device, results show that it has a certain ability of error adjustment. Journal: Int. J. of Industrial and Systems Engineering Pages: 512-535 Issue: 4 Volume: 30 Year: 2018 Keywords: insulator; inspection robot; differential drive; crawling device; error self-adjustment. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=96165 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijisen:v:30:y:2018:i:4:p:512-535