Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Renu Arora Author-X-Name-First: Renu Author-X-Name-Last: Arora Title: Driving excellence in credit risk management practices in commercial lending - an empirical analysis of Indian public sector banks Abstract: Credit decisions are investment decisions with uncertainty over future cash inflows. The credit/risk managers in banks have to make informed choices based on their risk perceptions about commercial borrowers and manage credit risk at operational, strategic and regulatory levels. This study has investigated the effectiveness of a wide array of credit risk management (CRM) practices of Indian public sector banks through statistical analysis of perceptions of their credit analysts. Based on a systematic and comprehensive review of CRM systems in these banks, the study concluded that the most functional CRM practices are - awareness about other banks' risk management systems, a strong loan appraisal and review mechanism, implementation of know your customer (KYC) norms, multi-tier credit approval process, risk-based appraisals, and controlling wilful defaults by all means. The study also observed that there are many statistically significant different managerial perceptions about several CRM practices and this might be affecting the decision-making and judgment process on loan appraisals, risk scoring, loan reviews and other critical CRM processes and procedures. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 1-24 Issue: 1 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: mid corporates; credit scoring; risk analytics; non-performing loans; NPL; insider loans; wilful defaulters; limits management; skill gap analysis; tacit knowledge; core competency; India. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=113946 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:1:p:1-24 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Tore Askeland Author-X-Name-First: Tore Author-X-Name-Last: Askeland Author-Name: Roger Flage Author-X-Name-First: Roger Author-X-Name-Last: Flage Author-Name: Seth D. Guikema Author-X-Name-First: Seth D. Author-X-Name-Last: Guikema Title: Assessing the risk reducing effect of measures against intelligent attacks: review and discussion of some common approaches Abstract: It is well-established that there is a fundamental phenomenological distinction between intentional events and non-intentional events. Different approaches have been proposed for assessing risk from intentional events, including a conditional screening approach ignoring the probability of attack, probabilistic risk analysis, game theoretic modelling, and a semi-quantitative approach highlighting the knowledge dimension and surprises. In the present paper, we review and compare these four approaches in terms of how they assess the effect of risk reducing measures. The potential theft of paintings from an art museum is used as an illustrating example. The comparison illustrates how the different fundamental assumptions underlying these approaches influence the baseline conclusions made regarding risk reducing measures. A scheme for assessing assumptions and their justification is suggested, linked to the semi-quantitative approach and showing how this approach can contribute to the structuring and evaluation of the decision basis provided by the other approaches. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 25-51 Issue: 1 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: intelligent adversarial risk assessment; game theory; probabilistic risk assessment; PRA; strength of knowledge; SoK. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=113947 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:1:p:25-51 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Kyoo-Man Ha Author-X-Name-First: Kyoo-Man Author-X-Name-Last: Ha Title: Management of nuclear power plant emergency: a case of Korea Abstract: This study aimed to show how the management of nuclear power plant emergencies in Korea may be improved. 'Self-interest' and 'all-interests' management approaches of various stakeholders: the nuclear power plant operating company, local governments, non-governmental organisations (NGOs), and residents, were compared. From an international perspective, the effective management of a nuclear power plant emergency in a local community is outlined through qualitative content analysis. It was observed that the above-mentioned four stakeholders have not approached radiological emergencies as a societal issue, but rather as their own business- or work-related matter. Thus, a major finding of this study is that the local community must reform the current self-interest management by incorporating all-interests management in the near future. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 52-65 Issue: 1 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: nuclear emergency; radiological emergency; local governments; self-interest management; all-interests management. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=113948 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:1:p:52-65 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Delphine Micouleau Author-X-Name-First: Delphine Author-X-Name-Last: Micouleau Author-Name: Benoît Robert Author-X-Name-First: Benoît Author-X-Name-Last: Robert Title: Case study: development of an integrative approach to assess municipalities' resilience potential Abstract: The main objective of this research project is to develop a method of analysis and diagnosis of the resilience potential of municipal organisations. The approach developed and the resulting recommendations allow medium and long-term decision-making for further action to improve the resilience potential. The analyses are based on criteria validated in collaboration with municipal managers and continuity program managers from a test municipality. The operational validation of this project has resulted in criteria that correspond to the disruption management of municipal managers. It focuses on the margin of manoeuvre, as well as knowledge, acceptance, planning, adaptation and anticipation as components of the resilience potential. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 66-78 Issue: 1 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: resilience; margin of manoeuvre; planning; adaptation; anticipation; acceptance; disruption; analysis and diagnostic; analysis criteria. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=113949 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:1:p:66-78 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Shaista Noor Author-X-Name-First: Shaista Author-X-Name-Last: Noor Author-Name: Ali Chaudhry Mehar Author-X-Name-First: Ali Chaudhry Author-X-Name-Last: Mehar Title: Factors influencing the risk propensity of Malaysian project managers in the construction industry Abstract: Construction industries are confronting a wide variety of risks such as finances, designing which influence directly on overall performance and fulfilment of the desired goals. Thus, for project managers, risk management is considered as a proactive approach for effective risk minimisation and management as most of the Malaysian construction industries lack proper risk management practices. Furthermore, it is imperative to identify the factors that influence the risk propensity of Malaysian project managers in the construction industries. Therefore, the data collection is done from four renowned construction companies in Klang Valley, Malaysia. This study adopts the qualitative research strategy and interviews conducted with four project managers. The results highlight that individual factors (experience, leadership qualities, qualification, multitasking and risk management practices) and project factors such as (budget, scope, schedule, uniqueness, complexities) influence on risk propensity and risk management of Malaysian construction industry project managers. However, leadership qualities and experience contribute more towards risk propensity of Malaysian project managers in the construction industry. A model has been designed regarding factors influencing the risk propensity of project managers in the construction industry of Malaysia. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 79-91 Issue: 1 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: risk; construction; industry; project; managers; Malaysia. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=113950 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:1:p:79-91 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Khoa T. Tran Author-X-Name-First: Khoa T. Author-X-Name-Last: Tran Author-Name: Phuong V. Nguyen Author-X-Name-First: Phuong V. Author-X-Name-Last: Nguyen Author-Name: Nguyen Huynh Trung Pham Author-X-Name-First: Nguyen Huynh Trung Author-X-Name-Last: Pham Author-Name: Xuan Anh Le Author-X-Name-First: Xuan Anh Author-X-Name-Last: Le Title: The roles of transformational leadership, innovation climate, creative self-efficacy, and knowledge sharing in fostering employee creativity in the public sector in Vietnam Abstract: Employee creativity significantly influences the growth of organisations. This study aims to investigate the influence of transformational leadership on fostering employee creativity through mediating factors, including innovation climate, knowledge sharing, and creative self-efficacy, in the public organisation context. This study used the snowball sampling approach to conduct a data survey of 461 respondents working in the public sector in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Tests of the research hypotheses using the structural equation modelling approach show that transformational leadership does not influence employee creativity directly but indirectly by promoting employees' creative self-efficacy, knowledge sharing and innovation climate. The results provide managerial implications for encouraging employee creativity in the public sector. Limitations and opportunities for future research are also highlighted. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 95-113 Issue: 2/3 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: employee creativity; knowledge sharing; innovation climate; public sector; transformational leadership; creative self-efficacy; Vietnam. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=116273 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:2/3:p:95-113 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Harith Yas Khudhair Author-X-Name-First: Harith Yas Author-X-Name-Last: Khudhair Author-Name: Ahmad Jusoh Author-X-Name-First: Ahmad Author-X-Name-Last: Jusoh Author-Name: Khalil Md Nor Author-X-Name-First: Khalil Md Author-X-Name-Last: Nor Author-Name: Abbas Mardani Author-X-Name-First: Abbas Author-X-Name-Last: Mardani Title: Price sensitivity as a moderating factor between the effects of airline service quality and passenger satisfaction on passenger loyalty in the airline industry Abstract: This paper studies the impacts of airline service quality and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty to an airline. The factors assessed were consumers' price sensitivity in airlines' services that affect the relationship between the service quality offered and the yielding customer satisfaction. The study objectives were based on a wide range of literature existent in online databases. Secondary contents obtained from scholarly works assessed the research subject supporting the scoping review and its intention to provide a detailed assessment of the results. The yielding literature review proves the relationship between service quality and customer satisfaction and its effect on the attainment of customer loyalty. Factors studied in airline services are quality of airline services during pre-flight, in-flight, and post-flight. Customer's decisions are determined by the quality of the services to the prices imposed. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 114-125 Issue: 2/3 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: service quality; customer satisfaction; customer loyalty; price sensitivity airline. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=116274 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:2/3:p:114-125 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Norzianis Rezali Author-X-Name-First: Norzianis Author-X-Name-Last: Rezali Author-Name: Mohd Helmi Ali Author-X-Name-First: Mohd Helmi Author-X-Name-Last: Ali Author-Name: Fazli Idris Author-X-Name-First: Fazli Author-X-Name-Last: Idris Author-Name: Yusasniza Mohd Yunus Author-X-Name-First: Yusasniza Mohd Author-X-Name-Last: Yunus Author-Name: Yusrizal Sufardi Mohd Yunan Author-X-Name-First: Yusrizal Sufardi Mohd Author-X-Name-Last: Yunan Title: Exploration of institutional theory in green supply chain initiatives for healthcare industries in Malaysia Abstract: The need for sustainable performance in the healthcare supply chain is becoming acute. The healthcare industry currently has to contend with multiple competing pressures alongside the new challenges of sustainable performance. The aim of this research is to explore the challenging factors of green supply chain initiatives from the view of the institution theory. This research tries to assess the actual sustainable performance resulting from the adoption of green supply chain initiatives in healthcare industries. As part of the research, the explanatory frameworks based on the institution theory are explored and discussed. Interviews with healthcare industry experts in Malaysia through the four case studies were conducted. The results provide in-depth insight and strong empirical evidence on how the institution pressure for green supply chain initiatives that contributes to the sustainable performance in healthcare industries. The findings of this research are intended to be used: a) to identify the green supply chain initiatives in healthcare industries; b) to build on a comprehensive picture of what challengers' factors for green supply chain initiatives in healthcare industries, as perceived by institution pressure. Additionally, the research offers propositions on how green supply chain initiatives could be better achieved through a range of institution perspective. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 126-141 Issue: 2/3 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: institutional theory; green supply chain initiatives; healthcare industries; case studies; sustainable performance. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=116275 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:2/3:p:126-141 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Wooi Keong Yong Author-X-Name-First: Wooi Keong Author-X-Name-Last: Yong Author-Name: Maizaitulaidawati Md. Husin Author-X-Name-First: Maizaitulaidawati Md. Author-X-Name-Last: Husin Author-Name: Khang Jie Liew Author-X-Name-First: Khang Jie Author-X-Name-Last: Liew Author-Name: Sujitra Sockanathan Author-X-Name-First: Sujitra Author-X-Name-Last: Sockanathan Author-Name: Noraini Ismail Author-X-Name-First: Noraini Author-X-Name-Last: Ismail Author-Name: Muhamad Radzi Rosly Author-X-Name-First: Muhamad Radzi Author-X-Name-Last: Rosly Author-Name: Othman Md. Said Author-X-Name-First: Othman Md. Author-X-Name-Last: Said Author-Name: Farhana Syed Ahmad Author-X-Name-First: Farhana Syed Author-X-Name-Last: Ahmad Title: Identifying the key beliefs of private university students towards joining the Malaysian Armed Forces Abstract: The study investigates Malaysian private university students' beliefs towards the Malaysian Armed Forces and their enlistment intentions, as a career in the armed forces appears to be an unpopular career choice among non-Malay youths. Primary data via questionnaire will be collected from non-Malay private university students in Malaysia. It is expected that the sample size of 133 respondents will provide insights to the students' behavioural, normative and control beliefs and this will be able to predict their attitude, subjective norms and perceived behavioural control. The findings agree with previous studies done around the world about youth enlistment in the armed forces. The contribution of this study lies towards identifying the variables that influence non-Malay university student's intentions to join the Malaysian Armed Forces. The limitations of this study are that it a snap-shot of the recent situation, it is recommended to have a longer-term study. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 142-155 Issue: 2/3 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: DTPB; intention; Malaysian Armed Forces; military enlistment; military of Malaysia. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=116276 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:2/3:p:142-155 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mohammed Ali Saleh Alkhawlani Author-X-Name-First: Mohammed Ali Saleh Author-X-Name-Last: Alkhawlani Author-Name: Abdul Manaf Bohari Author-X-Name-First: Abdul Manaf Author-X-Name-Last: Bohari Author-Name: Jauriyah Shamsuddin Author-X-Name-First: Jauriyah Author-X-Name-Last: Shamsuddin Title: The moderating effect of crisis experience on the relationship between transformational leadership, decision-making styles and crisis management in Yemen organisations Abstract: The aim of this study is to investigate the moderating effect of crisis experience on the relationship between transformational leadership, decision-making styles and crisis management in Yemen organisations. A total of 281 questionnaires were distributed among Yemen private organisations. Partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) was employed in the data analysis. The findings indicated that transformational leadership and decision-making styles have a significant influence on crisis management during crisis confrontation. In addition, the moderating effect of crisis experience has been confirmed to enhance the relationship between transformational leadership, decision making styles and crisis management. In particular, the research successfully revealed that transformational leaders have the ability to transfer their enthusiasm, high power and transmit the inspirational motivation to their subordinates, which leads to better interaction during the crisis. Future research is recommended to focus on mediating and moderating role of the factors that influence crisis management. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 156-171 Issue: 2/3 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: crisis management; transformational leadership; decision-making styles; crisis experience; Yemen. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=116277 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:2/3:p:156-171 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Mohamed Ahmed Salem Author-X-Name-First: Mohamed Ahmed Author-X-Name-Last: Salem Author-Name: Khalil Md Nor Author-X-Name-First: Khalil Md Author-X-Name-Last: Nor Title: A meta-analysis of continuous technology usage behaviour Abstract: Continuous technology usage has become a critical factor in maintaining business continuity as the key motive to achieve the values from the initial launching of this technology. A review of literature on continuous usage indicates that while there are many studies which tried to examine the factors affecting individual's intention of continuous usage, however, there are few studies which have attempted to explore beyond the intention stage by addressing the continuous usage behaviour. Therefore, this paper reviewed the existing literature on continuous usage behaviour. The final list includes 55 relevant studies which can lead to an understanding of the research trends that were conducted on continuous behaviour. This study found that flow, intention, satisfaction, habit, perceived enjoyment, trust and perceived usefulness are the most significant drivers of continuous behaviour. The review reveals that the factors affecting continuous behaviour in east and west culture are different. Several recommendations in continuous usage behaviour are proposed. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 172-193 Issue: 2/3 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: continuous usage behaviour; expectation confirmation theory; information technology usage. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=116278 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:2/3:p:172-193 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Aondoseer Abeh Author-X-Name-First: Aondoseer Author-X-Name-Last: Abeh Author-Name: Noraini Abu Talib Author-X-Name-First: Noraini Abu Author-X-Name-Last: Talib Author-Name: Kwatia Dennis Amoako Author-X-Name-First: Kwatia Dennis Author-X-Name-Last: Amoako Title: Framework for adoption of information communication technology by small and medium-sized enterprises in developing economies Abstract: Technological evolution has greatly impacted the manner in which businesses are operated. Prominent among the trending forms of technologies is the information and communication technologies (ICTs) that have shaped competitiveness of both large corporations and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). However, some SMEs in developing nations do not appreciate the paybacks of ICT due to lack of knowledge and constraints that follow its investments. This paper offers a conceptual framework for the evaluation of ICT adoption in SMEs. A literature review was undertaken to advance a framework for ICT adoption by SMEs. A number of technology models that include the technology acceptance model (TAM), technology, organisation and environment (TOE), and agent network theory (ANT) models were integrated to develop a framework with SMEs contextual view. The paper incorporates the interactive perspective of organisations and objects (human and events) with technology, organisation, and environment. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 194-207 Issue: 2/3 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: ICT adoption; small and medium-sized enterprises; SMEs; innovation; technology; developing economies. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=116279 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:2/3:p:194-207 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Hafizah Farhah Saipan Saipol Author-X-Name-First: Hafizah Farhah Saipan Author-X-Name-Last: Saipol Author-Name: Sulfeeza Mohd Drus Author-X-Name-First: Sulfeeza Mohd Author-X-Name-Last: Drus Author-Name: Marini Othman Author-X-Name-First: Marini Author-X-Name-Last: Othman Title: A review of big data analytics on customer complaints in the electricity industry Abstract: Fulfilling customer satisfaction gives significant impact to any business including in the electricity industry. The key to achieving customer satisfaction is by providing them the best quality services at fair and reasonable costs. Customer complaints must be managed professionally and appropriately, and be leveraged to improve the quality of services and operational efficiency. In this regard, identifying the root cause of the problems becomes paramount in improving customer service for future improvement. The accumulated customer complaints generate massive data which can be fully utilised by using big data analytics. The purpose of this paper is to determine frequent customer complaint regarding electricity issue and review various methods of big data analytics that have been used to identify valuable insights within the data and to analyse the pattern that can be useful to find solutions to the problem, thus improving the electricity industry services especially in terms of complaint management. On the basis of a study of the different researches, different techniques of machine learning have been used because of its accuracy and in finding a pattern to solve the relevant electrical problem such as predicting power demand, managing power loads, and enhancing strategic planning. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 208-223 Issue: 2/3 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: customer complaints; customer satisfaction; electricity; electricity industry; distribution; insight; big data; big data analytics; billing; power quality; electricity safety. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=116280 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:2/3:p:208-223 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nesma Moustafa Ibrahim Sayed Author-X-Name-First: Nesma Moustafa Ibrahim Author-X-Name-Last: Sayed Title: Systematic analysis regarding leadership in healthcare Abstract: Leadership in healthcare is of great importance due to the complexity, diversity, and the special nature of this industry as well as the great impact of its leaders on human lives. Appointing healthcare leaders is not possible nowadays only depending on their medical degree or technical skills. Having the core competencies and skills of leaders is now so essential. Some of those competencies include proactivity, motivation, and change initiation. This paper is a systematic review paper using Arksey and O'Malley's methodology. This study gives an understanding of the current situation of healthcare leadership. Then, it discusses the different styles and tools used by healthcare leaders to increase their success rates. It also highlights some approaches that are used to prepare and develop new healthcare leaders. Some limitations of this paper include evidence selection bias like inclusion bias due to the fact of having only one author. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 224-236 Issue: 2/3 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: healthcare; leadership; systematic analysis; leadership styles; leadership approaches; development; leaders; collectivistic; complex; task-relationship leadership; shared governance; servant leadership; lean-servant leadership. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=116281 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:2/3:p:224-236 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Winarti Author-X-Name-First: Author-X-Name-Last: Winarti Author-Name: Joko Suranto Author-X-Name-First: Joko Author-X-Name-Last: Suranto Author-Name: Budiman Widodo Author-X-Name-First: Budiman Author-X-Name-Last: Widodo Title: An analysis on public participation in an agrarian reform program in Jenawi Sub-district of Karanganyar Regency Abstract: Presidential Regulation Number 86 of 2018 is about agrarian reform. Land reform program using holistic approach is an asset reform and access reform approach. This research aims to analyse public participation in a agrarian reform program implementation in Jenawi Sub-district of Karanganyar Regency, Central Java. The research method used was descriptive qualitative research, to find out, to analyze and to describe public participation in the agrarian reform program implementation. Cohen and Uphoff (1977) confirmed that public participation in development process consists of: 1) participation in decision making; 2) participation in implementation; 3) participation in benefits, and, 4) participation in evaluation. The result of the research showed that public participation occurs in the implementation of agrarian reform program only, but the coordination has not been effective yet between Agricultural and Animal Husbandry Office and Trading Office. The result of the research recommends 1) the need for the coordination between related units in the agrarian reform implementation, and, 2) the socialisation of program is important to do in order to understand and to participate actively. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 237-246 Issue: 2/3 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: agrarian reform; participation; asset; access. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=116282 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:2/3:p:237-246 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Dwi Dewianawati Author-X-Name-First: Dwi Author-X-Name-Last: Dewianawati Author-Name: Nur Fadjrih Asyik Author-X-Name-First: Nur Fadjrih Author-X-Name-Last: Asyik Title: The impact of climate on price fluctuations to the income of leek farmers in Sajen village, Pacet, Mojokerto Abstract: The price of leeks that fluctuates in Mojokerto causes the profits of the leek farmers to be erratic, due to differences in seasons. Does climate have an impact on the effect of price fluctuations and on the income of leek farmers? This research aims to analyse the impact of climate on price fluctuations to the income of leek farmers in Sajen village. This research uses quantitative approach. With a population of 105 vegetable farmers in the village, this research uses purpose sampling with 30 leek farmers as the sample. The variables of this research are price fluctuations (X1), climate (X2), and income (Y). The data used in this research are primary data in the form of a questionnaire, the statistical analysis uses moderated regression analysis (MRA). The results showed that price fluctuations affect income with a value of t = 7.091 and a significant value of 0.000. Thus the fluctuation of the price of leeks as a commodity of leek farmers will affect the income of farmers. The results of the rain climate test will reduce the effect of price fluctuations in price fluctuations on income as reflected in the value of t = −2.213 with a significant value of 0.036. This research was carried out limited to leek farmers in Sajen village Mojokerto. Future studies can use the latest methods, technologies for planting leeks without looking at the climate with consistent results. Facing price fluctuations, leek farmers are expected to be capable to identify the climate and market needs of leeks so the income will be stable. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 247-262 Issue: 2/3 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: price fluctuations; climate; and income; leek farmers. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=116283 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:2/3:p:247-262 Template-Type: ReDIF-Article 1.0 Author-Name: Nadia Hanum Amiruddin Author-X-Name-First: Nadia Hanum Author-X-Name-Last: Amiruddin Author-Name: Ahmad Azmi Mohd Ariffin Author-X-Name-First: Ahmad Azmi Mohd Author-X-Name-Last: Ariffin Author-Name: Norzalita Abdul Aziz Author-X-Name-First: Norzalita Abdul Author-X-Name-Last: Aziz Title: Virtual travel community: does information quality matters? Abstract: The approach of virtual travel community provides a unique platform for both tourism service providers and travellers in exchanging travel information. Virtual travel communities are a powerful platform for tourism information sharing. However, the mounting information sharing within online communities may have an adverse impact on the consumers. Thus, the objective of this study is to explore how information quality in virtual travel community determines consumers' stickiness intention. The empirical data were collected from 255 consumers who have experienced reading or joining any virtual travel communities. This research used the four dimensions of information quality. The result of the study shows completeness, timeliness and information presentation significantly related to the online stickiness intention towards online travel community. The finding will serve as an important basis for researchers and online travel agencies management to understand consumers' stickiness intention and to further formulate information quality to improve traffic to their website. Journal: Int. J. of Business Continuity and Risk Management Pages: 263-276 Issue: 2/3 Volume: 11 Year: 2021 Keywords: information quality; online stickiness intention; virtual travel community. File-URL: http://www.inderscience.com/link.php?id=116285 File-Format: text/html File-Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers. Handle: RePEc:ids:ijbcrm:v:11:y:2021:i:2/3:p:263-276